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Home Environment Factors and Health Behaviors of Low-income, Overweight, and Obese Youth

Bibliographic Data

ID15330979
AuthorsBeth A Conlon (0000-0001-8309-2278, Postgraduate Student, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Department of Epidemiology and Population Health, Bronx, NY;, Email: [email protected], corresponding author), Aileen P McGinn (Albert Einstein College of Medicine), Carmen R Isasi (0000-0003-2700-9593, Albert Einstein College of Medicine), Yasmin Mossavar‐rahmani (0000-0002-9214-6124, Albert Einstein College of Medicine), Yasmin Mossavar-Rahmani (Albert Einstein College of Medicine), David W Lounsbury (0000-0001-8539-4659, Albert Einstein College of Medicine), Mindy Ginsberg (0000-0002-4916-1273, Albert Einstein College of Medicine), Mindy S Ginsberg (Albert Einstein College of Medicine), Pamela M Diamantis (Attending Physician, Department of Pediatrics, Children's Health Services Jacobi Medical Center, Bronx, NY), Adriana E Groisman-Perelstein (Assistant Director, Department of Pediatric, Children's Health Services Jacobi Medical Center, Bronx, NY), Judith Wylie‐Rosett (0000-0003-4031-6950, Albert Einstein College of Medicine), Judith Wylie-Rosett (Albert Einstein College of Medicine)
Year2019
Volume43
Issue2
Pages420-436
Publication date2019-02-27
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueAmerican Journal of Health Behavior (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1087-3244 • E-ISSN: 1945-7359
PublisherPNG Publications (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.5993/ajhb.43.2.17
PMID30808480
OpenAlexW2918072465
LanguageEN
Citations received6
References cited20

Objectives: Home environment may influence children's health behaviors associated with obesity. In this study, we examined home environment factors associated with diet and physical activity behaviors of overweight or obese youth. Methods: We analyzed baseline data from child and parent/caregiver dyads enrolled in an urban family weight management program. Multivariable logistic regression examined how home environment (parenting practices, family meal habits, and home availability of fruits/vegetables, sugar-sweetened beverages (SSBs), screen media, and physical activity resources) are related to children's intake of fruit, vegetables, and SSBs, and moderate-vigorous physical activity and sedentary time (ST) after adjusting for potential confounders. Results: Children were more likely to consume fruit if their families frequently ate meals together and infrequently watched TV during meals, and more likely to consume vegetables with high fruit/vegetable availability and low SSB availability. Children were more likely to engage in ST if parents practiced monitoring and frequently watched TV during meals. Conclusions: Overweight or obese children appear to have healthier habits if their families eat meals together without watching TV and if healthy food choices are available in the home. Encouraging parents to focus these practices may promote healthier body weight in children

Confounding · Environmental health · Logistic regression · Meal · Meal preparation · Obesity · Overweight · Screen time · Eating Disorders and Behaviors · Health and Lifestyle Studies · Medicine · Obesity, Physical Activity, Diet · Psychology · Food Science · Gerontology

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Citations per year1
Citation span2020 - 2026 (7)
Highly citedNo

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