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Adjusting Behavioural Surveillance and Assessing Disparities in the Impact of Covid-19 on Gay and Bisexual Men’s HIV-Related Behaviour in Australia

Bibliographic Data

ID15337145
AuthorsMartin Holt (0000-0002-2586-8274, UNSW Sydney, corresponding author), Curtis Chan (0000-0002-9581-1011, UNSW Sydney), Timothy R Broady (0000-0002-4341-1868, UNSW Sydney), Limin Mao (0000-0003-0995-5789, UNSW Sydney), James Macgibbon (0000-0002-1359-9572, UNSW Sydney), John Rule (0000-0001-7518-7744, National Association of People with HIV Australia), Ben Wilcock, Garrett Prestage (0000-0003-3917-8992, UNSW Sydney), Benjamin R Bavinton (0000-0001-5834-8278, UNSW Sydney)
Year2022
Volume27
Issue2
Pages518-534
Publication date2022-07-27
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueAIDS and Behavior (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1090-7165 • E-ISSN: 1573-3254
PublisherSpringer Science+Business Media (PUBLISHER • DE)
DOI10.1007/s10461-022-03788-1
PMID35895148
OpenAlexW4288174754
LanguageEN
Citations received8
References cited48

COVID-19 has disrupted sexual behaviour and access to health systems. We adapted regular HIV behavioural surveillance of gay and bisexual men (GBM) in Australia in response to COVID-19, assessed the impact on the profile of the sample, the participants' HIV-related behaviour, and whether COVID-19 may have accentuated existing disparities in the Australian HIV epidemic. Data collected from five states during July 2017-June 2021 were included (N = 31,460). The emphasis on online recruitment after COVID-19 led to smaller sample sizes, greater geographic reach, and a higher proportion of bisexual-identifying participants. Most participants (88.1%) reported physical distancing and 52.1% had fewer sex partners due to COVID-19. In the COVID-19-affected rounds (July 2020-June 2021), the number of male partners, recent HIV testing and pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) use all fell, and HIV risk among the smaller group of participants who reported casual sex increased. COVID-related changes were generally more pronounced among GBM aged under 25 years, participants from suburbs with fewer gay residents, and bisexual men. These groups should be prioritised when encouraging GBM to reengage with HIV testing services and effective prevention methods, like condoms and PrEP

Casual · Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19 · Disease · Family medicine · Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV · Men who have sex with men · Political science · Pre-exposure prophylaxis · Public health · Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2 · Sexual behavior · Sociology · Syphilis · Clinical Psychology · Demography · HIV, Drug Use, Sexual Risk · HIV/AIDS Research and Interventions · LGBTQ Health, Identity, and Policy · Medicine · Psychology · Gerontology

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    Open Access•Rebekah Morris, Sarah Gregson et al.•PLOS Global Public Health•2024

  • Trends in illicit drug use and their association with HIV transmission risks from behavioural surveillance of Australian gay and bisexual men

    Open Access•Jumpei Takeuchi, Curtis Chan et al.•Drug and Alcohol Review•2024

  • Barriers and Facilitators to Oral HIV Pre-exposure Prophylaxis Use in Australia

    Open Access•Tyson Arapali, Sarah Warzywoda et al.•AIDS and Behavior•2026

  • Variations in HIV Prevention Coverage in Subpopulations of Australian Gay and Bisexual Men, 2017–2021

    Open Access•Martin Holt, Curtis Chan et al.•AIDS and Behavior•2023

  • Improving Gender and Sexuality Inclusivity of a Long-Running HIV Behavioural Surveillance Survey to Identify New Sexual Practices, HIV Risks, and Maintain Community Support

    Open Access•A K Smith, A TAIT SMITH et al.•AIDS and Behavior•2025

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  • Impact of Covid-19 on HIV Prevention Access

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  • Covid-19 Policies and Sexually Transmitted Infections in 22 US States, January 2020–December 2021

    Catherine C Pollack, Georgia H Redd et al.•American Journal of Public Health•2025

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  • A systematic review of racial/ethnic and socioeconomic disparities in Covid-19

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  • Factors associated with antiretroviral treatment uptake and adherence

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  • Casual Sex among Men Who Have Sex with Men (MSM) during the Period of Sheltering in Place to Prevent the Spread of Covid-19

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  • Bisexual Men Living with HIV

    Open Access•Jennifer Power, Stephanie Amir et al.•AIDS and Behavior•2021

  • Characterizing the Impact of Covid-19 on Men Who Have Sex with Men Across the United States in April, 2020

    Open Access•Thomas Sanchez, Maria Zlotorzynska et al.•AIDS and Behavior•2020

  • Who is Omitted from Repeated Offline HIV Behavioural Surveillance Among MSM? Implications for Interpreting Trends

    Open Access•Peter Saxton, Nigel Dickson et al.•AIDS and Behavior•2013

  • Trends in Attitudes to and the Use of HIV Pre-exposure Prophylaxis by Australian Gay and Bisexual Men, 2011–2017

    Open Access•Martin Holt, Toby Lea et al.•AIDS and Behavior•2018

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  • Sex in the Time of Covid-19

    Open Access•Rob Stephenson, Tanaka Chavanduka et al.•AIDS and Behavior•2020

  • Sexual Behavior and HIV Testing Among Bisexual Men

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  • Low Psychological Well-being in Men Who Have Sex with Men (MSM) During the Shelter-in-Place Orders to Prevent the Covid-19 Spread

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  • Increase in Depression and Anxiety Among Australian Gay and Bisexual Men During Covid-19 Restrictions

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Citations per year2
Citation span2022 - 2026 (5)
Highly citedNo

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