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The ongoing impact of policy documents on the pandemic based on the framework of the “4Rs” theory and policy tools

In China

Bibliographic Data

ID15354637
AuthorsLili Wang (0000-0002-0082-8487, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, corresponding author), Xueying Li (0000-0002-5362-9529, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine), Zhuojun Ye (0009-0009-4408-1838, Shanghai Jiao Tong University), Shiwen Zhang (0000-0002-9341-3765, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine), Xiaoyu Zhang (0009-0003-2430-5001, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine), Limei Jing (0000-0003-0752-116X)
Year2025
Volume25
Issue1
Pages1926-1926
Publication date2025-05-24
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueBMC Public Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1471-2458 • E-ISSN: 1471-2458
PublisherBioMed Central (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1186/s12889-025-22504-x
PMID40413485
OpenAlexW4410715937
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited43

Chinese local governments primarily applied authority tools to drive institutional improvements, complemented by incentive tools and capacity-building tools to enhance policy effectiveness and public engagement. Optimizing PHE management requires dynamic adjustments to policy tools based on crisis stage characteristics, balancing rigidity with flexibility and immediate responses with long-term system development. The findings may provide valuable references for governments worldwide in formulating follow-up PHE policies and offer a replicable framework for future analyses in this field

2019-20 coronavirus outbreak · Biostatistics · China · Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19 · Environmental health · Infectious disease (medical specialty · Pandemic · Pathology · Political science · Public health · Public health policy · COVID-19 Pandemic Impacts · Law · Medicine · Nursing · Health Policy · Virology

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Unique citing works1
Citations per year1
Citation span2026 - 2026 (1)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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