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Claiming the Validity of Negative In-group Stereotypes When Foreseeing a Challenge

A Self-handicapping Account

Bibliographic Data

ID15411698
AuthorsHakkyun Kim (0000-0002-7747-5392, Concordia University), Kyoungmi Lee (0000-0002-0540-9919, Yonsei University, corresponding author), Ying-Yi Hong (0000-0003-3172-9243, Nanyang Technological University)
Year2011
Volume11
Issue3
Pages285-303
Publication date2011-08-10
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueSelf and Identity (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1529-8868 • E-ISSN: 1529-8876
PublisherTaylor & Francis (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/15298868.2011.561560
OpenAlexW2116148422
LanguageEN
Citations received8
References cited61

This research proposes a self-handicapping process in which people proactively endorse negative in-group stereotypes when there is the prospect of failure in a task. In Experiment 1, we found that women were more likely to endorse the math-gender stereotype stigmatizing their gender group when they anticipated a difficult versus easy math task. In Experiment 2, the same pattern was observed among men stigmatized with relatively poor verbal skills. In Experiment 3, we found that such a self-handicapping tendency was most prominent among individuals with high trait self-esteem, who are presumably more motivated to maintain self-esteem versus those with low trait self-esteem. All together, these results suggest that endorsing negative in-group stereotypes can be used as an anticipatory coping mechanism, occurring even before receiving failure feedback in the presence of a high risk of failure

Coping (psychology · Developmental psychology · Self-esteem · Stereotype (UML · Stereotype threat · Task (project management · Trait · Behavioral Health and Interventions · Clinical Psychology · Gender Diversity and Inequality · Psychology · Social and Intergroup Psychology · Social Psychology

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Unique citing works8
Citations per year0,62
Citation span2013 - 2026 (14)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 8

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