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A Broader View of “Self” in Egocentric Social Judgment

Current and Possible Selves

Bibliographic Data

ID15411754
AuthorsRory O’Brien McElwee (Philadelphia University, corresponding author), David Dunning (0000-0002-4565-1208, Cornell University)
Year2005
Volume4
Issue2
Pages113-130
Publication date2005-03-10
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueSelf and Identity (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1529-8868 • E-ISSN: 1529-8876
PublisherTaylor & Francis (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/13576500444000209
OpenAlexW2100210983
LanguageEN
Citations received4
References cited33

Virtually all previous research addressing the self as a standard of comparison in social judgment defined the self to be one's current-held characteristics. We extended research on egocentric definitions of social categories (Dunning, Perie, & Story, 1991 Dunning, D, Perie, M and Story, AL. 1991. Self-serving prototypes of social categories. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 61: 1–12. [Crossref], [Web of Science ®] , [Google Scholar]) and the self-image bias (Lewicki, 1983 Lewicki, P. 1983. Self-image bias in person perception. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 45: 384–393. [Crossref], [Web of Science ®] , [Google Scholar]) by measuring a broader definition of “self” which includes possible selves. In two studies, measures of college students' self-systems (current and possible selves together) accounted for three times as much variance in social judgments (M = 12.9%) than did measures of their current selves alone (M = 4.2%). We argue for the theoretical and empirical benefits of using a broader definition of self in social judgment research

Perception · Personality · Psychological research · Self · Self-image · Variance (accounting · Behavioral Health and Interventions · Cultural Differences and Values · Psychology · Social and Intergroup Psychology · Social Psychology

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Unique citing works4
Citations per year0,19
Citation span2005 - 2017 (13)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 4

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