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The Use and Knowledge Around Vaping and Their Correlates Among University Students—A Cross-sectional Australian Study

Bibliographic Data

ID15440639
AuthorsJanni Leung (0000-0001-5816-2959, The University of Queensland, corresponding author), Rhiannon Ellem (The University of Queensland), Sophia Glasgow (0009-0005-4503-8488, The University of Queensland), Amy‐Leigh Rowe (0000-0003-0896-7112, The University of Sydney), Lauren A Gardner (0000-0002-8592-6691, The University of Sydney), Lily Davidson (0000-0002-2811-0856, The University of Queensland), Gabrielle Campbell (0000-0002-0851-0748, The University of Queensland), Nina Pocuca (0000-0003-0264-1680, The University of Queensland), Calvert Tisdale (0000-0002-0287-9683, The University of Queensland), Gary Chan (0000-0002-7569-1948, The University of Queensland), Leanne Hides (0000-0002-4550-8460, The University of Queensland)
Year2024
Volume23
Issue4
Pages3105-3121
Publication date2024-03-27
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Mental Health and Addiction (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1557-1874 • E-ISSN: 1557-1882
PublisherSpringer Science+Business Media (PUBLISHER • DE)
DOI10.1007/s11469-024-01281-5
OpenAlexW4393221075
LanguageEN
References cited17

The increasing prevalence of e-cigarette use (“vaping”) among youth has emerged as a public health concern. We aim to explore vape use, knowledge levels, and correlates in a sample of Australian young adults. Participants from six residential university colleges in Queensland, Australia, were invited to complete an online survey. The sample included 716 students ( M age =18.1 years). Correlates of vape use and knowledge examined included socio-demographic variables, other substance use, and mental health, including PHQ-9 depression and GAD-7 anxiety. In our sample, 62% of students reported lifetime vaping. Just under half (47.5%) of the sample had used flavour with nicotine vapes, 18.0% had used flavour only, and 2.8% had used other drugs. Past month vaping rates were low at 4.2% for daily use of flavour with nicotine vapes. Co-use of cigarettes was observed with nicotine vapes but most only vaped occasionally. A substantial proportion lacked knowledge about the legality (37.4%) and health harms (25.4%) of vapes. Males had higher odds of vaping. Use of cigarettes, binge drinking, and cannabis use were associated with vaping. While the co-use of cigarettes with nicotine vapes was observed, this was generally only seen among those who vaped occasionally. A notable knowledge gap existed regarding the legality and awareness of the health harms of vaping, signalling a need for educational initiatives. Future research should continue to monitor emerging vaping trends and long-term outcomes. The project was pre-registered on the Australian New Zealand Clinical Trials Registry (registration number: ACTRN12622000239763)

Cross-sectional study · Environmental health · Health psychology · Public health · Consumer Behavior in Brand Consumption and Identification · Consumer Market Behavior and Pricing · Medicine · Nursing · Psychology · Sexuality, Behavior, and Technology · Gerontology

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