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Psychophysical Health Factors and Its Correlations in Elderly Wheelchair Users Who Live in Nursing Homes

Bibliographic Data

ID15462000
AuthorsNatalia Wołoszyn (0000-0002-6030-7376, Rzeszów University, corresponding author), Joanna Grzegorczyk (0000-0001-5434-0703, Rzeszów University), Agnieszka Wiśniowska-Szurlej (0000-0001-6651-0861, Rzeszów University), Justyna Kilian (0000-0003-3553-6414, Rzeszów University), Andrzej Kwołek (0000-0002-6584-5464, Rzeszów University)
Year2020
Volume17
Issue5
Pages1706-1706
Publication date2020-03-05
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1661-7827 • E-ISSN: 1660-4601
PublisherMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3390/ijerph17051706
PMID32150994
OpenAlexW3009529102
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited71

Background: The aging is a multi-faceted process comprising both-the physical and mental alterations. Thus, the aim of the study was to evaluate the variables affecting the psychophysical state of the elderly people using wheelchairs and living in nursing homes (NH). Methods: 165 older wheelchair users were included in the study after meeting the inclusion criteria and expressing written consent. The assessment involved cognitive functioning, depression, body balance and flexibility, lung capacity and upper limbs dexterity, strenght and endurance. The results showed negative correlation between depression and balance, upper limb dexterity and endurance and shoulder flexion. A positive correlation between cognitive functioning and balance, upper limb dexterity, strenght and endurance, lung capacity and joint mobility was determined. Also, the study proved positive correlation between daily functioning and functional fitness, muscle strength and endurance, body flexibility, joint mobility. The regression analysis showed that better scores in balance test and joint mobility implied with higher scores in cognitive functioning. The most important determinants of functional fitness were balance, hand grip strenght and joint mobility. Conclusion: The future study should be focused on developing interventions aimed at senior wheelchair users living in NHs to prevent the deterioration of their mental and physical fitness

Environmental health · Injury prevention · Nursing homes · Occupational safety and health · Poison control · Wheelchair · World Wide Web · Computer Science · Health and Well-being Studies · Health and Wellbeing Research · Human Factors and Ergonomics · Medicine · Nursing · Psychology · Stroke Rehabilitation and Recovery · Gerontology

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Citations per year0.25
Citation span2022 - 2022 (1)
Highly citedNo

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