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Diet Quality of Older African Americans

Impact of Knowledge and Perceived Threat of Covid-19

Bibliographic Data

ID15464286
AuthorsLucy W Kibe (0000-0002-6802-8451, Charles R. Drew University of Medicine and Science, corresponding author), M Bazargan (0000-0001-6153-7870, University of California, Los Angeles), Adaobi Bosah (Charles R. Drew University of Medicine and Science), Katrina M Schrode (0000-0002-9963-9642, Charles R. Drew University of Medicine and Science), Yufu Kuo (Charles R. Drew University of Medicine and Science), Edward Andikrah (Charles R. Drew University of Medicine and Science), Edward Adinkrah (0000-0002-4731-8927, Department of Internal Medicine, Charles R. Drew University of Medicine and Science (CDU), Los Angeles, CA 90059, USA), Magda Shaheen (0000-0002-9551-026X, Charles R. Drew University of Medicine and Science)
Year2023
Volume20
Issue7
Pages5274-5274
Publication date2023-03-27
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1661-7827 • E-ISSN: 1660-4601
PublisherMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3390/ijerph20075274
PMID37047890
OpenAlexW4361284493
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited51

Confusing health messages and environmental changes intended to prevent the spread of the COVID-19 virus have affected the dietary behavior of older African Americans. We investigated the impact of COVID-19-related factors on diet quality and the relationship between food access and diet quality. We surveyed 150 African Americans aged 55 years and above during the COVID-19 pandemic. The data obtained included socio-demographic and health information, and COVID-19-related knowledge and perceptions. Dietary intake data was obtained using the Diet History Questionnaire III. Analyses included bivariate and multivariable statistics. Overall, based on United States Department of Agriculture guidelines, the diet quality of older African Americans was poor. Lower knowledge and a lower perceived threat of COVID-19 were significantly associated with poor diet quality. Additionally, older African Americans with chronic diseases and food insecurity had poor diet quality. The COVID-19 pandemic has highlighted the fragility of diet quality. The combined impact of poor knowledge and perceived threat of COVID-19, chronic disease, and food insecurity contribute to poor diet quality in this population. This study adds to the well-known need for strategies to support the right to a healthy diet, particularly during COVID-19 and future pandemics. Proactive interventions to counteract the potential consequences of poor diets are needed

Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19 · Disease · Environmental health · Infectious disease (medical specialty · Pandemic · Population · Psychological intervention · Demography · Food Security and Health in Diverse Populations · Health disparities and outcomes · Medicine · Nutritional Studies and Diet · Gerontology

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Citations per year0.67
Citation span2023 - 2024 (2)
Highly citedNo

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