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Social Capital and Self-Rated Health

A Cross-Sectional Study among Rural Japanese Working Residents

Bibliographic Data

ID15464654
AuthorsElijah Deku-Mwin Kuurdor (Mie University, corresponding author), Hirokazu Tanaka (0000-0002-3153-8802, Division of Surveillance and Policy Evaluation, Institute for Cancer Control, National Cancer Center, 5-1-1, Tsukuji, Chuo-ku, Tokyo 104-0045, Japan), Takumi Kitajima (Mie University), Jennifer Xolali Amexo (0000-0003-2560-6482, Mie University), Shigeru Sokejima (Mie University, corresponding author)
Year2022
Volume19
Issue21
Pages14018-14018
Publication date2022-10-27
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1661-7827 • E-ISSN: 1660-4601
PublisherMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3390/ijerph192114018
PMID36360898
OpenAlexW4307434516
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited38

Social capital is positively associated with self-rated health; however, this association among workers is still unclear. Thus, this study examined the relationship between social capital and self-rated health with special attention to the employment type. A cross-sectional survey was conducted with 6160 workers aged 20-64 years from two towns in Mie Prefecture in January-March 2013. Social capital was assessed using five items in 4816 income-earning workers. The social capital scores were summed and then divided into three groups. The self-rated health responses were dichotomised into 'poor' and 'good'. The association was examined using a stepwise binomial logistic regression stratified by employment type and adjusted for potential confounders. Regular employees with low social capital had a higher significant odds ratio of poor self-rated health than medium (OR 0.58 95% CIs 0.39-0.87) and high (OR 0.39; 95% CIs 0.26-0.59) social capital levels after controlling for all potential confounders. Similar patterns were observed for non-regular employees with medium and high social capital. There was a significant relationship between some indicators of social capital and poor self-rated health among self-employees. These results highlight that social capital acts as an unequal health resource for different types of workers

Confounding · Cross-sectional study · Demographic economics · Economics · Environmental health · Logistic regression · Odds · Odds ratio · Self-rated health · Social capital · Social status · Socioeconomics · Sociology · Demography · Employment and Welfare Studies · Global Health Care Issues · Health disparities and outcomes · Medicine · Psychology

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Citations per year2
Citation span2026 - 2026 (1)
Highly citedNo

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