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Disparities in Paediatric Injury Mortality between Aboriginal and Non-Aboriginal Populations in British Columbia, 2001–2009

Bibliographic Data

ID15464795
AuthorsOfer Amram (0000-0002-8835-3104, Simon Fraser University), Blake Byron Walker (0000-0002-1983-3147, Simon Fraser University, corresponding author), Nadine Schuurman (0000-0003-1362-224X, Simon Fraser University), Ian Pike (0000-0002-6860-7760, University of British Columbia), Natalie Yanchar (0000-0002-4779-8182, Dalhousie University)
Year2016
Volume13
Issue7
Pages651-651
Publication date2016-07-07
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1661-7827 • E-ISSN: 1660-4601
PublisherMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3390/ijerph13070651
PMID27399748
OpenAlexW2461335309
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited7

Injury is the leading cause of death among children and youth in Canada. Significant disparities in injury mortality rates have been observed between Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal populations, but little is known about the age-, sex-, and mechanism-specific patterns of injury causing death. This study examines paediatric mortality in British Columbia from 2001 to 2009 using comprehensive vital statistics registry data. We highlight important disparities in Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal mortality rates, and use the Preventable Years of Life Lost (PrYLL) metric to identify differences between age groups and the mechanisms of injury causing death. A significantly greater age-adjusted mortality rate was observed among Aboriginal children (OR = 2.08, 95% CI: 1.41, 3.06), and significantly higher rates of death due to assault, suffocation, and fire were detected for specific age groups. Mapped results highlight regional disparities in PrYLL across the province, which may reflect higher Aboriginal populations in rural and remote areas. Crucially, these disparities underscore the need for community-specific injury prevention policies, particularly in regions with high PrYLL

Cause of death · Disease · Environmental health · Injury prevention · Mortality rate · Occupational safety and health · Pathology · Poison control · Suicide prevention · Demography · Health disparities and outcomes · Injury Epidemiology and Prevention · Medicine · Traffic and Road Safety · Gerontology · Surgery

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Unique citing works3
Citations per year0,38
Citation span2018 - 2020 (3)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 3

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