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Difficulties in Accessing Cancer Care in a Small Island State

A Community-Based Pilot Study of Cancer Survivors in Saint Lucia

Bibliographic Data

ID15464928
AuthorsAviane Auguste (0000-0003-2536-3716, Sir Arthur Lewis Community College, corresponding author), Glenn Jones (0000-0002-7691-332X, University of the West Indies System), Dorothy Phillip (Faces of Cancer Saint Lucia, Tapion Ridge, Castries LC04 201, Saint Lucia), James St Catherine (Sir Arthur Lewis Community College), Elizabeth Santos (Organisation of Eastern Caribbean States), Elizabeth Dos Santos (Organisation of Eastern Caribbean States (OECS) Commission—Franck Johnson Avenue, Morne Fortune, Castries LC06 101, Saint Lucia), Owen Gabriel (Department of Oncology, Owen King European Union Hospital, Millenium Highway, Castries LC04 201, Saint Lucia), Carlene Radix (Organisation of Eastern Caribbean States)
Year2021
Volume18
Issue9
Pages4770-4770
Publication date2021-04-29
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1661-7827 • E-ISSN: 1660-4601
PublisherMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3390/ijerph18094770
PMID33947123
OpenAlexW3159120629
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited39

Developing robust systems for cancer care delivery is essential to reduce the high cancer mortality in small island developing states (SIDS). Indigenous data are scarce, but community-based cancer research can inform care in SIDS where formal research capacity is lacking, and we describe the experiences of cancer survivors in Saint Lucia in accessing health services. Purposive and snowball sampling was used to constitute a sample of survivors for interviews. Subjects were interviewed with a questionnaire regarding socio-demographics, clinical characteristics, health services accessed (physicians, tests, treatment), and personal appraisal of experience. We recruited 50 survivors (13 men, 37 women). Only 52% of first presentations were with general practitioners. The mean turnaround for biopsy results in Saint Lucia was three times longer than overseas ( p = 0.0013). Approximately half of survivors commenced treatment more than one month following diagnosis (median of 32 days, IQR 19-86 days), and 56% of survivors traveled out-of-country for treatment. Most survivors (60%) paid for care with family/friends support, followed by savings and medical insurance (38% each). In conclusion, cancer survivors in Saint Lucia are faced with complex circumstances, including access-to-care and health consequences. This study can guide future research, and possibly guide practice improvements in the near term

Cancer · Environmental health · Family medicine · Health care · Indigenous · Nonprobability sampling · Population · Snowball sampling · Advances in Oncology and Radiotherapy · Colorectal Cancer Screening and Detection · Global Cancer Incidence and Screening · Medicine · Nursing · Gerontology

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Citations per year0.5
Citation span2022 - 2025 (4)
Highly citedNo

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