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Distribution of the Soil PAHs and Health Risk Influenced by Coal Usage Processes in Taiyuan City, Northern China

Bibliographic Data

ID15465000
AuthorsRongjie Li (0000-0001-9320-9310, Taiyuan University of Science and Technology), Mingchao Cheng (Taiyuan University of Science and Technology), Yang Cui (0000-0003-4863-2931, Taiyuan University of Science and Technology), Qiusheng He (0000-0002-5766-8875, Taiyuan University of Science and Technology, corresponding author), Xiaofang Guo (0000-0003-4005-7530, Taiyuan University of Science and Technology), Laiguo Chen (Ministry of Ecology and Environment), Xinming Wang (0000-0002-1982-0928, Chinese Academy of Sciences)
Year2020
Volume17
Issue17
Pages6319-6319
Publication date2020-08-31
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1661-7827 • E-ISSN: 1660-4601
PublisherMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3390/ijerph17176319
PMID32878008
OpenAlexW3082532797
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited43

The quality of urban soil is closely related to the safety of public places and the guarantee of food quality. This study investigated the level, distribution, source, and carcinogenic risk of 16 U.S. EPA (Environmental Protection Agency) priority polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in urban, agricultural, and montane soil in Taiyuan. The ∑16PAHs level varied from 104.78 to 6594.63 ng g -1 with a mean of 922.93 ng g -1 , and 47.73% of the soil samples were severely contaminated, with a concentration higher than 600 ng g -1 . PAHs with higher molecular weight (≥4 rings) were dominant in PAHs profiles accounting for 80.92%. In the spatial distribution of PAHs, hotspots of ∑16 PAHs were observed near the industries, indicating pollutants emitted by the industries directly affect the surrounding soil quality. The sources identified by positive matrix factorization (PMF) indicated: coal combustion (40.77%), vehicle exhausts (32.94%), biomass combustion (14.89%), and coking source (11.40%). Coal-related sources (coal and coking sources) were the major contributors (52.17%) to PAHs and carcinogenic risk (46.48%) assessed by BaP toxic equivalent concentration in total soils. Therefore, the extensive usage of coal was the leading factor for PAH pollution and health risk in Taiyuan soil

Coal · Coal combustion products · Contamination · Environmental health · Environmental protection · Health risk · Health risk assessment · Pollutant · Soil contamination · Soil Pollutants · Soil Quality · Soil test · Soil water · Chemistry · Effects and risks of endocrine disrupting chemicals · Environmental Justice and Health Disparities · Environmental Science · Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact · Ecology · Environmental Chemistry · Environmental Engineering · Pollution · Soil Science

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Citations per year0.2
Citation span2021 - 2021 (1)
Highly citedNo

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