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Screening for Cd-Safe Cultivars of Chinese Cabbage and a Preliminary Study on the Mechanisms of Cd Accumulation

Bibliographic Data

ID15465011
AuthorsJingjie Wang (0000-0003-3700-3013, Nanjing Agricultural University), Nan Hee Yu (Nanjing Agricultural University), Guangmao Mu (Nanjing Agricultural University), Kamran Iqbal Shinwari (0000-0002-1641-8933, Nanjing Agricultural University), Zhenguo Shen (0000-0003-1603-6588, Nanjing Agricultural University), Luqing Zheng (0000-0003-2711-780X, Nanjing Agricultural University, corresponding author)
Year2017
Volume14
Issue4
Pages395-395
Publication date2017-04-07
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1661-7827 • E-ISSN: 1660-4601
PublisherMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3390/ijerph14040395
PMID28387709
OpenAlexW2604181043
LanguageEN
Citations received3

With the rapid progress of industrialization, the effects of environmental contamination on plant toxicity, and subsequently on human health, is a growing concern. For example, the heavy metal pollution of soil such as that caused by cadmium (Cd) is a serious threat. Therefore, screening for pollution-safe edible plants is an essential approach for growing plants under heavy metal-contaminated soils. In the current study, 35 Chinese cabbage ( Brassica pekinensis L.) cultivars were selected with the aim of screening for Cd-safe cultivars (CSCs), analyzing their safety, and exploring the mechanism of Cd accumulation. Our field-culture experiments revealed that the Cd content in the edible parts of the cultivars were varied and were determined to possibly be CSCs. Hydroponics experiments were used to simulate six different degrees of soil contamination (high and low Cd concentrations) on possible CSCs. The results indicated a significant difference ( p < 0.05) in Cd concentration in the cultivars, and verified the safety of these possible CSCs. The analyses of the transport coefficient and expression levels showed that the differences in Cd accumulation among the Chinese cabbage cultivars were related to the expression of genes involved in absorption and transport rather than a root-to-shoot translocation limitation

Biology · Brassica · Brassica rapa · Cadmium · Contamination · Cultivar · Heavy metals · Hydroponics · Shoot · Arsenic contamination and mitigation · Chemistry · Heavy metals in environment · Plant Stress Responses and Tolerance · Ecology · Environmental Chemistry · Horticulture · Pollution · Toxicology

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Unique citing works3
Citations per year0,33
Citation span2017 - 2022 (6)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 3

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