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The Effect of Animal-Assisted Therapy on the State of Patients’ Health After a Stroke

A Pilot Study

Bibliographic Data

ID15465136
AuthorsKristýna Machová (0000-0002-1793-8789, Czech University of Life Sciences Prague, corresponding author), Radka Procházková (0000-0001-6183-1818, Czech University of Life Sciences Prague), Michal Říha (0000-0002-7162-2101, Charles University), Ivona Svobodová (0000-0003-3303-981X, Czech University of Life Sciences Prague)
Year2019
Volume16
Issue18
Pages3272-3272
Publication date2019-09-06
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1661-7827 • E-ISSN: 1660-4601
PublisherMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3390/ijerph16183272
PMID31489875
OpenAlexW2971519719
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited32

A stroke is a condition that can give rise to consequences such as cognitive and physical constraints, which sometimes manifest in the psychological condition of the patient. Such patients commence rehabilitation as soon as is possible, which involves a multi-disciplinary approach to treatment. One aspect of complementary rehabilitation could be animal-assisted therapy (AAT). A total of 15 individuals were split into an experimental group comprising 6 patients (2 males, 4 females), and a control group of 9 patients (3 males, 6 females). The participants in the control group were aged from 43 to 87 years and the experimental group featured participants aged from 45 to 76 years. Both groups received standard physiotherapy and occupational therapy. In addition, the experimental group was supplemented with AAT, with the animal in question being a dog. The tools primarily applied to measure the outcomes were the Barthel index, blood pressure, and heart rate measurements, whereas the Likert scale was employed to discern the mood of the patients. The results showed that changes in the values for heart rate and blood pressure were insignificant. However, a statistically significant aspect of the research pertained to the patients confirming that they felt better after the AAT sessions. Hence, AAT could potentially bolster the effectiveness of other therapies

Animal welfare · Animal-assisted therapy · Blood pressure · Heart rate · Likert scale · Mood · Pet therapy · Physical therapy · Stroke (engine · Treatment and control groups · Clinical Psychology · Human-Animal Interaction Studies · Medicine · Neuroendocrine regulation and behavior · Olfactory and Sensory Function Studies · Psychology · Internal Medicine · Rehabilitation

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    Open Access•María Dolores Rodrigo Claverol, Belén Malla-Clua et al.•International Journal of…•2020

  • Developing and Planning a Protocol for Implementing Health Promoting Animal Assisted Interventions (AAI) in a Tertiary Health Setting

    Open Access•Monica Anne Hamilton‐Bruce, M Anne Hamilton-Bruce et al.•International Journal of…•2023

  • Effects of Animal-Assisted Therapy on Gait Performance, Respiratory Function, and Psychological Variables in Patients Post-Stroke

    Open Access•Ho‐Jung An, Shin-Jun Park•International Journal of…•2021

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Unique citing works3
Citations per year0,5
Citation span2020 - 2023 (4)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 3

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