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The Institutional Positioning of Environmental Tort Remedy in China

Executive-Led or Judicial-Led

Bibliographic Data

ID15465290
AuthorsTian Sang (0000-0001-7417-1054, Shanghai Jiao Tong University), Lijun Zhang (0009-0003-9879-4581, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, corresponding author)
Year2023
Volume20
Issue2
Pages1443-1443
Publication date2023-01-12
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1661-7827 • E-ISSN: 1660-4601
PublisherMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3390/ijerph20021443
PMID36674199
OpenAlexW4316040356
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited2

There are two options for environmental tort remedy in China: resorting to environmental administration or environmental justice, with an ongoing debate over which of the two should lead. Firstly, it compares the structure of China's environmental tort remedy system and the two types of power: administrative power and judicial power, concluding that administrative power is dominant. Then, it argues for the indispensability of judicial power, attempts to find a clear boundary between the two sides, and justifies their mutual division of labor and collaboration. Through sufficient demonstration, it clarifies why the dominant position of environmental administrative power must be guaranteed. Then, it summarizes the experience of other countries and the practice of environmental protection in China; and provides three innovative paths of the future environmental rights remedy system. These three aspects are setting up a review procedure for administrative priority judgment before filing an environmental lawsuit, establishing the independent position of experts in environmental litigation, advocating a risk communication mechanism other than litigation, and providing a richer institutional guarantee for the relief of environmental rights

Business · China · Economics · Environmental justice · Environmental law · Law and economics · Lawsuit · Liability · Political science · Position (finance · Power (physics · Tort · Environmental law and policy · Hydropower, Displacement, Environmental Impact · International Law and Human Rights · Law · Finance

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Citations per year0.33
Citation span2023 - 2023 (1)
Highly citedNo

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