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Clinical and Obstetric Risk Factors for Postnatal Depression in HIV Positive Women

A Cross Sectional Study in Health Facilities in Rural KwaZulu-Natal

Bibliographic Data

ID15465665
AuthorsNontokozo Lilian Mbatha (0000-0002-8427-2745, Sefako Makgatho Health Sciences University), Kebogile Elizabeth Mokwena (0000-0002-0257-0520, Sefako Makgatho Health Sciences University, corresponding author), Sphiwe Madiba (0000-0002-3735-1248, Sefako Makgatho Health Sciences University)
Year2020
Volume17
Issue22
Pages8425-8425
Publication date2020-11-14
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1661-7827 • E-ISSN: 1660-4601
PublisherMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3390/ijerph17228425
PMID33202528
OpenAlexW3105234400
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited13

Postnatal depression (PND) remains underdiagnosed and undertreated in different socio-economic backgrounds in South Africa. This study determined the prevalence of and clinical and obstetric risk factors for PND symptoms among HIV positive women in health facilities in a rural health district in South Africa. The Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale was used to measure PND from 386 women who had delivered a live infant. More than half (58.5%) tested HIV positive during the current pregnancy. The prevalence of PND symptoms was 42.5%. Logistic regression analysis yielded significant associations between clinical and obstetric variables of pre-term baby ( p -value p -value p -value p -value = 0.047). Maternal variables associated with PND were level of education ( p -value p -value p -value = 0.05). At multivariate analysis, none of the clinical and obstetrical risk factors were independently associated with the PND. The high prevalence of PND symptoms underscore the need to integrate routine screening for PND in prevention of mother to child transmission of HIV programmes to enable early diagnosing and treatment of PND

Cross-sectional study · Depression (economics · Depressive symptoms · Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale · Environmental health · Logistic regression · Multivariate analysis · Obstetrics · Postnatal Care · Pregnancy · Psychiatry · Adolescent Sexual and Reproductive Health · Breastfeeding Practices and Influences · Demography · Maternal Mental Health During Pregnancy and Postpartum · Medicine · Internal Medicine · Pediatrics

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    Open Access•Setor K Sorkpor, Ibrahim Yigit et al.•BMC Public Health•2025

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Unique citing works2
Citations per year2
Citation span2025 - 2026 (2)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 2

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