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When Self-Reliance Is Not Safe

Associations between Reduced Help-Seeking and Subsequent Mental Health Symptoms in Suicidal Adolescents

Bibliographic Data

ID15465736
AuthorsChrista D Labouliere (0000-0003-1772-5481, New York Psychoanalytic Society and Institute), Christa Labouliere (Columbia University Irving Medical Center), A Kleinman (0000-0003-0721-2017, New York Psychoanalytic Society and Institute), Marjorie Kleinman (Columbia University Irving Medical Center), Madelyn Gould (Columbia University Irving Medical Center), Madelyn S Gould (0000-0002-2881-9152, New York Psychoanalytic Society and Institute, corresponding author)
Year2015
Volume12
Issue4
Pages3741-3755
Publication date2015-04-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1661-7827 • E-ISSN: 1660-4601
PublisherMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3390/ijerph120403741
PMID25837350
PMCIDPMC4410213
OpenAlexW1997261002
LanguageEN
Citations received16
References cited46

The majority of suicidal adolescents have no contact with mental health services, and reduced help-seeking in this population further lessens the likelihood of accessing treatment. A commonly-reported reason for not seeking help is youths' perception that they should solve problems on their own. In this study, we explore associations between extreme self-reliance behavior (i.e., solving problems on your own all of the time), help-seeking behavior, and mental health symptoms in a community sample of adolescents. Approximately 2150 adolescents, across six schools, participated in a school-based suicide prevention screening program, and a subset of at-risk youth completed a follow-up interview two years later. Extreme self-reliance was associated with reduced help-seeking, clinically-significant depressive symptoms, and serious suicidal ideation at the baseline screening. Furthermore, in a subset of youth identified as at-risk at the baseline screening, extreme self-reliance predicted level of suicidal ideation and depressive symptoms two years later even after controlling for baseline symptoms. Given these findings, attitudes that reinforce extreme self-reliance behavior may be an important target for youth suicide prevention programs. Reducing extreme self-reliance in youth with suicidality may increase their likelihood of appropriate help-seeking and concomitant reductions in symptoms

Environmental health · Injury prevention · Medical emergency · Mental health · Occupational safety and health · Poison control · Psychiatry · Suicide prevention · Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development · Clinical Psychology · Human Factors and Ergonomics · Medicine · Mental Health Treatment and Access · Psychology · Suicide and Self-Harm Studies

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Unique citing works16
Citations per year2
Citation span2018 - 2026 (9)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 16

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