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Prevalence and Risk Factors of Metabolic Syndrome among the Homeless in Taipei City

A Cross-Sectional Study

Bibliographic Data

ID15465841
AuthorsMing Gu (0009-0003-2152-636X, Fu Jen Catholic University), Chi-Jie Lu (0000-0002-7911-2253, Fu Jen Catholic University), Tian‐Shyug Lee (0000-0001-9280-0643, Fu Jen Catholic University), Tian-Shyug Lee (Fu Jen Catholic University), Mingchih Chen (0000-0002-8278-0033, Fu Jen Catholic University), Chih‐Kuang Liu (Fu Jen Catholic University), Chih-Kuang Liu (Fu Jen Catholic University), Ching-Lin Chen (Fu Jen Catholic University, corresponding author)
Year2021
Volume18
Issue4
Pages1716-1716
Publication date2021-02-10
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1661-7827 • E-ISSN: 1660-4601
PublisherMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3390/ijerph18041716
PMID33578940
OpenAlexW3127049102
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited28

The safety and health of homeless people are important social issues. Metabolic syndrome (MetS) is a sub-health-risk phenomenon that has been severely aggravated worldwide in recent years. The purpose of this study was to investigate the prevalence and risk factors of MetS among the homeless in Taipei City, Taiwan. In this study, a convenience sampling was conducted at homeless counseling agencies in Taipei City from April 2018 to September 2018. A total of 297 homeless participants were recruited, from whom clinical indicators and questionnaire information were collected. Through statistical verification, analysis of variance (ANOVA), and logistic regression, we found the following main conclusions for homeless adults in Taipei: (1) The prevalence of MetS was estimated to be 53%, with 50% meeting four or more diagnostic conditions. (2) Dyslipidemia (high-density lipoprotein (HDL) deficiency and elevated triglyceride (TG)) showed the strongest association with the prevalence of MetS; more than 83% of people with HDL deficiency or hypertriglyceridemia had MetS. For the patient groups meeting more MetS diagnostic conditions, the values of high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C), TG, and total cholesterol (TC) increased significantly. (3) The deterioration of MetS was significantly related to the high prevalence of hyperlipidemia (HL). (4) The homeless who were divorced, separated or widowed were more likely to suffer from MetS

Cholesterol · Cross-sectional study · Diabetes mellitus · Dyslipidemia · Environmental health · Hyperlipidemia · Hypertriglyceridemia · Logistic regression · Metabolic syndrome · Obesity · Triglyceride · Demography · Food Security and Health in Diverse Populations · Homelessness and Social Issues · Housing, Finance, and Neoliberalism · Medicine · Endocrinology · Gerontology · Internal Medicine

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Unique citing works2
Citations per year0,5
Citation span2022 - 2026 (5)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 2

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