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Monitoring Physiological Performance over 4 Weeks Moderate Altitude Training in Elite Chinese Cross-Country Skiers

An Observational Study

Bibliographic Data

ID15467185
AuthorsYichao Yu (0009-0000-5027-1384, Beijing Sport University), Ruolin Wang (0009-0000-6418-0678, The University of Melbourne), Dongye Li (0000-0003-4875-0209, Beijing Sport University), Yifan Lu (0000-0003-3366-6610, Beijing Sport University, corresponding author)
Year2022
Volume20
Issue1
Pages266-266
Publication date2022-12-24
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1661-7827 • E-ISSN: 1660-4601
PublisherMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3390/ijerph20010266
OpenAlexW4313260444
LanguageEN
References cited40

The current observational study aimed to monitor the physiological performance over 4 weeks of living and training at a moderate altitude in elite Chinese cross-country skiers (8 males, mean age 20.83 ± 1.08 years). Lactate threshold, maximal oxygen uptake, blood, and body composition tests were performed at different time points to investigate the changes in physiological performance. The data were analysed by a one-way repeated measures ANOVA and a paired sample T-test between the test results. During the training camp, systematic load monitoring was carried out. Lactate threshold velocity, lactate threshold heart rate, and upper body muscle mass increased significantly (p 0.05). These findings suggest that 4 weeks of moderate altitude training can significantly improve athletes’ lactate threshold and upper body muscle mass; no significant improvement in other aerobic capacity was seen. Exposure time, training load, and nutritional strategies should be thoroughly planned for optimal training of skiers at moderate altitudes

Aerobic capacity · Aerobic exercise · Altitude (triangle · Altitude training · Analysis of variance · Animal science · Athletes · Biology · Blood lactate · Blood pressure · Cross country · Elite Athletes · Heart rate · Lactate threshold · Observational study · Physical therapy · Time trial · Ventilatory threshold · VO2 max · Cardiovascular and exercise physiology · High Altitude and Hypoxia · Mathematics · Medicine · Sports Performance and Training · Internal Medicine

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