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Analysis of the Barriers and Motives for Practicing Physical Activity and Sport for People with a Disability

Differences According to Gender and Type of Disability

Bibliographic Data

ID15467376
AuthorsJosu Ascondo (0000-0003-3823-9466, University of the Basque Country), Andrea Martín-López (University of the Basque Country), Aitor Iturricastillo (0000-0001-7004-5341, University of the Basque Country), Cristina Granados (0000-0002-8366-8932, University of the Basque Country), Iker Garate (0000-0003-3806-2285, University of the Basque Country), Estibaliz Romaratezabala (0000-0002-4053-837X, University of the Basque Country), Inmaculada Martínez de Aldama Ortúzar (0000-0002-3041-2490, University of the Basque Country), Sheila Romero Da Cruz (0000-0002-8086-4778, Disability Research Department, Fundación GaituzSport Fundazioa, 48003 Bilbao, Spain), Javier Yanci (0000-0002-8965-5024, University of the Basque Country, corresponding author)
Year2023
Volume20
Issue2
Pages1320-1320
Publication date2023-01-11
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1661-7827 • E-ISSN: 1660-4601
PublisherMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3390/ijerph20021320
PMID36674077
OpenAlexW4315566142
LanguageEN
Citations received6
References cited20

The aim of the study was to analyse the perception of the barriers and motives for the practice of physical activity (PA) in people with a disability, according to gender and type of disability. The participants in this investigation were 103 people with a disability (33.25 ± 11.86 years) who were habitual users of PA or sports programmes. They completed the questionnaire Motives and Barriers for Physical Activity and Sport (MBAFD). The results showed that personal barriers were more important than environmental ones and that the most outstanding motives were those related to leisure, enjoyment or social aspects. Regarding gender, women perceived more barriers than men. For the people with physical (PD) and intellectual (ID) disabilities, the most common barriers were of an intrinsic nature, and for those with a visual disability (VD), barriers of an environmental nature. With respect to the motives, people with PD gave higher scores to the items related to aspects of physical improvement and rehabilitation. In contrast, people with ID and VD placed more importance on reasons of leisure, enjoyment and social relations. Knowledge of these findings can be a tool to help increase the provision of PA for people with a disability

Developmental psychology · Disabled people · Intellectual disability · Medical model of disability · Perception · Physical activity · Physical disability · Physical therapy · Psychiatry · Applied Psychology · Inclusion and Disability in Education and Sport · Medicine · Motivation and Self-Concept in Sports · Physical Activity and Health · Psychology · Social Psychology · Gerontology · Rehabilitation

  • An analysis of Psychophysiological Responses in the Prefrontal Cortex Depending on the Use of Universal Tools and Traditional Methods During Agricultural Activities by Individuals With Physical Disabilities Using Mobility Aids

    Open Access•Seo-Hyun Kim, Mi-Sook Jeong et al.•Journal of People, Plants, and…•2024

  • Determinants of participation and support mechanisms in a paralympic sport training program

    Open Access•Stevens Ruiz, Mireille Jasmin et al.•Frontiers in Sports and Active…•2026

  • Factors influencing sport development among women with disabilities

    Open Access•Alejandro Barrera-Garcimartín, Áurea Redondo-Fernández et al.•Frontiers in Sports and Active…•2025

  • Factors affecting the participation of young people with intellectual disabilities in leisure time activities

    Ceren Aydın, Seniha Kurtoğlu et al.•World Leisure & Recreation•2026

  • The sport and exercise experiences of physically disabled women in Iran

    Mohammad Sadegh Afroozeh, Catherine Phipps et al.•Disability & Society•2024

  • Sports offering for people with intellectual disabilities

    Carmen Ocete, Elena Pérez‐calzado et al.•European Journal for Sport and…•2026

  • Participation of people living with disabilities in physical activity

    Open Access•Kathleen A Martin Ginis, Hidde P van der Ploeg et al.•The Lancet•2021

  • Sedentary and Physical Activity Patterns in Adults with Intellectual Disability

    Open Access•Guillermo R Oviedo, Guillermo Oviedo et al.•International Journal of…•2017

Unique citing works6
Citations per year3
Citation span2024 - 2026 (3)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 6

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