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The Risk of the Aggravation of Diabetic Foot According to Air Quality Factors in the Republic of Korea

A Nationwide Population-Based Study

Bibliographic Data

ID15467626
AuthorsSaintpee Kim (0000-0002-3031-7071, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Gangbuk Etteum Hospital, Seoul 01170, Republic of Korea), Sungho Won (0000-0001-5751-5089, Seoul National University), Young Yi (0000-0002-5022-4251, Inje University Seoul Paik Hospital, corresponding author)
Year2024
Volume21
Issue6
Pages775-775
Publication date2024-06-14
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1661-7827 • E-ISSN: 1660-4601
PublisherMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3390/ijerph21060775
PMID38929021
OpenAlexW4399672844
LanguageEN
References cited22

This study aims to examine the association between the occurrence of diabetic foot and air quality (SO 2 , CO, NO 2 , O 3 ). Open data were collected to conduct a big data study. Patient information was gathered from the National Health Insurance Service, and the National Institute of Environmental Science's air quality data were used. A total study population of 347,543 cases were reviewed (case = 13,353, control = 334,190). The lag period from air quality changes to the actual amputation operation was calculated for each factor. The frequency of diabetic foot amputation in each region was identified and analyzed using a distributed lag non-linear model. Gangwon-do showed the highest relative risks (RRs) for SO 2 and CO, while Chungcheongnam-do exhibited the highest RR for NO 2 . Jeju had the highest RR for O 3 . Regions like Incheon, Busan, and the capital region also showed significant risk increases. These findings emphasize the importance of tailored air quality management to address diabetic foot complications effectively

Air quality index · Amputation · Business · Confidence interval · Diabetes mellitus · Diabetic foot · Distributed lag · Environmental health · Foot (prosody · Geography · National health insurance · Population · Quality (philosophy · Relative risk · Risk factor · Statistics · Air Quality and Health Impacts · Climate Change and Health Impacts · Demography · Diabetic Foot Ulcer Assessment and Management · Mathematics · Medicine · Internal Medicine · Surgery

  • Association of glycaemia with macrovascular and microvascular complications of type 2 diabetes (UKPDS 35)

    Open Access•Irene Stratton, I M Stratton•BMJ•2000

  • Global estimates of diabetes prevalence for 2013 and projections for 2035

    Open Access•Leonor Guariguata, David Whiting et al.•Diabetes Research and Clinical…•2014

  • Diurnal Temperature Ranges in Relation to Lower Limb Amputation Rate of Diabetic Foot in South Korea

    Open Access•Sung Hun Won, Hyung‐Jin Chung et al.•International Journal of…•2021

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