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Knowledge and Behaviours towards Immunisation Programmes

Vaccine Hesitancy during the Covid-19 Pandemic Era

Bibliographic Data

ID15467636
AuthorsMarco Dettori (0000-0002-4901-2067, University of Sassari), Antonella Arghittu (0000-0001-9257-1422, University of Sassari, corresponding author), Paolo Castiglia (0000-0002-0972-4828, University of Sassari)
Year2022
Volume19
Issue7
Pages4359-4359
Publication date2022-04-05
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1661-7827 • E-ISSN: 1660-4601
PublisherMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3390/ijerph19074359
PMID35410045
OpenAlexW4223653680
LanguageEN
References cited6

Assessing knowledge, attitudes and behaviours towards vaccination is a key strategy when implementing national and international immunisation programmes aimed at improving compliance among the population and thereby increasing vaccination coverage. While vaccination's role as a powerful life-saving weapon in the fight against infectious diseases has been further highlighted following the introduction of the Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) vaccine, there is still a discrepancy between the scientific evidence on the effectiveness of vaccines and the perception of the risk attributed to them. Known as "Vaccine Hesitancy" (VH), this phenomenon is the delay in acceptance or refusal of vaccines, despite the availability of services. VH can be found in at least 15% of the worldwide population, and even professional groups tasked with promoting vaccination as a primary prevention measure, e.g., healthcare workers (HCWs), sometimes have doubts regarding vaccination. Since 2014, this Public Health problem has been increasing in 90% of countries worldwide, to the extent that in 2019 it was listed as one of the ten greatest threats to global health by the World Health Organization (WHO). VH has also affected COVID-19 vaccination, hampering the achievement of desired vaccination coverage. Monitoring this trend by studying people's behaviour and attitudes could be a useful tool to aid Public Health, in orienting vaccination policies and designing new health education and continuous training interventions, aimed at both the general public and accountable cohorts, such as HCWs

Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19 · Disease · Economic growth · Environmental health · Family medicine · Global health · Health care · Infectious disease (medical specialty · Pandemic · Population · Psychological intervention · Public health · Vaccination · COVID-19 epidemiological studies · Medicine · Nursing · SARS-CoV-2 and COVID-19 Research · Vaccine Coverage and Hesitancy · Immunology

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    Open Access•John Michael Carey, Allison M Gue et al.•Nature Human Behaviour•2022

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