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Arsenic Concentration in the Surface Water of a Former Mining Area

The La Junta Creek, Baja California Sur, Mexico

Bibliographic Data

ID15467886
AuthorsJobst Wurl (0000-0002-9216-6053, Universidad Autónoma de Baja California Sur, corresponding author), Miguel Angel Imaz-Lamadrid (0000-0002-6653-0835, Universidad Autónoma de Baja California Sur), Lia Celina Méndez-Rodríguez (0000-0002-4356-1305, Pronatura Noroeste), Baudilio Acosta Vargas (Pronatura Noroeste)
Year2018
Volume15
Issue3
Pages437-437
Publication date2018-03-02
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1661-7827 • E-ISSN: 1660-4601
PublisherMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3390/ijerph15030437
PMID29498700
OpenAlexW2789356007
LanguageEN
References cited17

The mining activity in the San Antonio-El Triunfo district, located in a mountainous region at 60 km southeast of La Paz, occured for more than 250 years and left behind severe contamination of soils and riverbed sediments which led to elevated concentrations of arsenic and other trace elements in the surface- and groundwater of the region. Although the main mining activity ended around 1911, contamination is still beeing distributed, especially from left behind tailings and mine waste piles. The contamination levels in the groundwater have been reported in several studies, but there is little information available on the surface water quality, and especially the temporal variation. In this study, we analyzed the surface water of the La Junta creek, in the southern part of the San Antonio-El Triunfo mining district. The working hypothesis was that by means of a spatial analysis of surface water and shallow groundwater, in combination with the temporal observation of the concentrations in runoff water, the effects of different sources of arsenic (natural geogene anomalies, due to historic mining activity, and hydrothermal related impact) in the La Junta creek can be recognized. This present study revealed that historic mining activity caused a mojor impact of arsenic but less contamination was observed than in the northern part of the district and elevated arsenic concentrations in stream water generally occurred during times of low streamflow

Archaeology · Arsenic · Arsenic contamination of groundwater · Coal mining · Contamination · Geography · Gold mining · Groundwater · Hydrology (agriculture · STREAMS · Surface mining · Surface runoff · Surface water · Tailings · Water quality · Arsenic contamination and mitigation · Environmental Science · Heavy metals in environment · Mine drainage and remediation techniques · Ecology · Environmental Engineering · Geology

  • A review of the source, behaviour and distribution of arsenic in natural waters

    Open Access•Pauline Smedley, P L Smedley et al.•Applied Geochemistry•2002

  • The composition of the continental crust

    Open Access•K Hans Wedepohl•Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta•1995

Highly citedNo

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