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Covid-19 Classification on Chest X-ray Images Using Deep Learning Methods

Bibliographic Data

ID15468467
AuthorsMarios Constantinou (0000-0002-6646-5877, Ionian University), Themis P Exarchos (0000-0001-9420-9419, Ionian University, corresponding author), Themis Exarchos (Ionian University), Aristidis G Vrahatis (0000-0003-1892-0000, Ionian University), Panagiotis Vlamos (0000-0003-0053-7847, Ionian University)
Year2023
Volume20
Issue3
Pages2035-2035
Publication date2023-01-22
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1661-7827 • E-ISSN: 1660-4601
PublisherMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3390/ijerph20032035
PMID36767399
OpenAlexW4317812149
LanguageEN
References cited29

Since December 2019, the coronavirus disease has significantly affected millions of people. Given the effect this disease has on the pulmonary systems of humans, there is a need for chest radiographic imaging (CXR) for monitoring the disease and preventing further deaths. Several studies have been shown that Deep Learning models can achieve promising results for COVID-19 diagnosis towards the CXR perspective. In this study, five deep learning models were analyzed and evaluated with the aim of identifying COVID-19 from chest X-ray images. The scope of this study is to highlight the significance and potential of individual deep learning models in COVID-19 CXR images. More specifically, we utilized the ResNet50, ResNet101, DenseNet121, DenseNet169 and InceptionV3 using Transfer Learning. All models were trained and validated on the largest publicly available repository for COVID-19 CXR images. Furthermore, they were evaluated on unknown data that was not used for training or validation, authenticating their performance and clarifying their usage in a medical scenario. All models achieved satisfactory performance where ResNet101 was the superior model achieving 96% in Precision, Recall and Accuracy, respectively. Our outcomes show the potential of deep learning models on COVID-19 medical offering a promising way for the deeper understanding of COVID-19

Convolutional neural network · Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19 · Deep learning · Disease · Infectious disease (medical specialty · Machine learning · Pathology · Perspective (graphical · Radiography · Radiology · Recall · Transfer of learning · Computer Science · COVID-19 diagnosis using AI · Medicine · Psychology · Radiology practices and education · Radiomics and Machine Learning in Medical Imaging · Artificial Intelligence

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