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Covid-19 Lockdown

Impact on Oral Health-Related Behaviors and Practices of Portuguese and Spanish Children

Bibliographic Data

ID15468522
AuthorsAna Luísa Costa (0000-0001-6611-5298, University of Coimbra, corresponding author), Joana Leonor Pereira (0000-0002-4669-8999, University of Coimbra), Lara Franco (Universitat Internacional de Catalunya), Francisco Guinot Jimeno (0000-0003-3398-8679, Universitat Internacional de Catalunya)
Year2022
Volume19
Issue23
Pages16004-16004
Publication date2022-11-30
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1661-7827 • E-ISSN: 1660-4601
PublisherMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3390/ijerph192316004
PMID36498079
OpenAlexW4310382743
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited40

This study aimed to assess and compare the impact of COVID-19 pandemic lockdowns on the oral health attitudes, dietary habits and access to dental care of Portuguese and Spanish children. A cross-sectional observational study involving caregivers of 3−17-year-old children who had cohabited during a COVID-19 pandemic lockdown in Spain and Portugal was conducted. Caregivers completed an online anonymous questionnaire. Aiming groups comparison, chi-square test was used for qualitative variables. 770 surveys were obtained. Significant changes in the children’s routine were higher in Portugal (p < 0.001). Both countries showed a large percentage of children who had between 2−3 snacks between meals (p < 0.001) and a higher consumption of snacks was particularly noticed among Spanish children with untreated dental caries during the lockdown (p = 0.003). Most caregivers reported children’s oral hygiene habits did not suffer noteworthy alterations (p = 0.417), although parental supervision of toothbrushing was associated with dental attendance during the lockdown. The majority of the sample had no dental attendance during confinement. Confinement appears to have not markedly affected the oral health status and habits of the majority of these children, although an important impact of some demographic and behavioral factors upon dietary and oral care/habits was detected

Attendance · Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19 · Cross-sectional study · Disease · Environmental health · Family medicine · Hygiene · Observational study · Oral health · Oral hygiene · Pandemic · Portuguese · Test (biology · Demography · Dental Health and Care Utilization · Dental Research and COVID-19 · Dentistry · Medicine · Scientific and Engineering Research Topics

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Unique citing works3
Citations per year1.5
Citation span2024 - 2025 (2)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 3

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