Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

Social Determinants and Prevalence of Antenatal Depression among Women in Rural Bangladesh

A Cross-Sectional Study

Bibliographic Data

ID15468592
AuthorsNafisa Insan (0000-0002-8483-7486, Newcastle University, corresponding author), Simon Forrest (0000-0002-3040-479X, Durham University), Aqil Jaigirdar (Maternal Aid Association, London SE1 4QG, UK), Reduanul Islam (Maternal Aid Association, Sylhet 3100, Bangladesh), Janet Rankin (0000-0001-5355-454X, Newcastle University)
Year2023
Volume20
Issue3
Pages2364-2364
Publication date2023-01-29
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1661-7827 • E-ISSN: 1660-4601
PublisherMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3390/ijerph20032364
PMID36767731
OpenAlexW4318475000
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited30

The prevalence of antenatal depression in Bangladesh ranges from 18 to 33%. Antenatal depression has negative impacts on the mother and child such as suicidal ideations, low birth weight, and impaired fetal development. This cross-sectional study aims to determine the prevalence and social determinants of antenatal depression in rural Sylhet, Bangladesh. Data were collected from 235 pregnant women between March and November 2021. The validated Bangla Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale was used to measure antenatal depressive symptoms (ADS). Background information was collected using a structured questionnaire including the Duke Social Support and Stress Scale, pregnancy choices, and WHO Intimate Partner Violence questions. Point-prevalence of antenatal depression was 56%. Intimate partner violence (IPV) before pregnancy (adjusted odds ratio (AOR) 10.4 [95% confidence interval (CI) 2.7-39.7]) and perceived husband's male gender preference (AOR 9.9 [95% CI 1.6-59.6]) were significantly associated with increased odds of ADS among pregnant women. Increased family support was a significant protective factor for ADS (AOR 0.94 [95% CI 0.91-0.97]). Antenatal depression commonly occurs in rural Sylhet, Bangladesh, highlighting the need for improved screening and management within these settings. The findings suggest the need for community-based interventions for women with low family support and experiencing intimate partner violence, and educational programs and gender policies to tackle gender inequalities

Antenatal depression · Anxiety · Cross-sectional study · Depression (economics · Depressive symptoms · Domestic violence · Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale · Environmental health · Odds ratio · Poison control · Pregnancy · Psychiatry · Psychological intervention · Social support · Suicide prevention · Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development · Demography · Global Maternal and Child Health · Maternal Mental Health During Pregnancy and Postpartum · Medicine · Psychology

  • Flooding and elevated prenatal depression in rural Bangladesh

    Open Access•Suhi Hanif, Jannat-E-Tajreen Momo et al.•PLOS Global Public Health•2025

  • The Effect of Social Capital on Perceived Stress

    Muhammad Rehan Masoom•Human Affairs•2023

  • Social and Economic Correlates of Prenatal Depression in Rural Bangladeshi Women

    Open Access•H M Laughlin, Khalid Khan et al.•Maternal and Child Health Journal•2025

  • High Fertility Regions in Bangladesh

    Open Access•Sabina Islam, Mohammad Amirul Islam et al.•Journal of Biosocial Science•2010

  • Epidemiology of maternal depression, risk factors, and child outcomes in low-income and middle-income countries

    Open Access•Bizu Gelaye, Marta B Rondon et al.•The Lancet Psychiatry•2016

  • Calculating the sample size required for developing a clinical prediction model

    Open Access•Richard D Riley, Joie Ensor et al.•BMJ•2020

  • Perinatal mental health

    Open Access•Louise M Howard, Hind Khalifeh•World Psychiatry•2020

  • Why is depression more common among women than among men?

    Open Access•Christine Kuehner•The Lancet Psychiatry•2017

  • Global, regional, and national incidence, prevalence, and years lived with disability for 354 diseases and injuries for 195 countries and territories, 1990–2017

    Open Access•L James, Spencer L James et al.•The Lancet•2018

  • Antenatal depression in coastal South India

    Open Access•Christina George, Anoop RN Lalitha et al.•International Journal of Social…•2016

  • An assessment of attitude towards equitable gender norms among Muslim women in Bangladesh

    Amir Mohammad Sayem, Abu Taher Md Sanaullah Nury•Women s Studies International Forum•2013

  • Cultural Attitudes toward Postpartum Depression in Dhaka, Bangladesh

    Anaise Williams, Malabika Sarker et al.•Medical Anthropology•2018

Unique citing works3
Citations per year1
Citation span2023 - 2025 (3)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 3

Tools

Open DOIOpen Access
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae