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Comparison between the American and the European Systems of Monitoring Adverse Effects of Dietary Supplements and Their Usefulness on the Polish Market

Bibliographic Data

ID15469111
AuthorsKacper Wróbel (0000-0003-4272-5440, Medical University of Lodz, corresponding author), Beata Zastawna (0000-0002-4404-270X, Medical University of Lodz), Anna Justyna Milewska (0000-0001-8028-5146, Medical University of Białystok), Michał Marczak (0000-0001-6262-0529, Medical University of Lodz), Remigiusz Kozłowski (0000-0003-2781-5341, University of Lodz)
Year2023
Volume20
Issue2
Pages902-902
Publication date2023-01-04
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1661-7827 • E-ISSN: 1660-4601
PublisherMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3390/ijerph20020902
PMID36673658
OpenAlexW4313582621
LanguageEN
References cited39

Many Polish patients do not inform physicians about supplements they use in addition to prescribed medicines. This may be because they consider dietary supplements as being rather natural products that cannot cause health problems. Although dietary supplements may produce side effects, Poland's food safety system and medical statistics do not recognise the necessity of reporting such cases. However, a different approach is observed in France and the United States where adverse effects of food supplements as well as drugs are reported. The aim of this study was to determine the need for creating in Poland a general model of a register monitoring dietary supplements and their adverse effects. In order to achieve this goal, a detailed comparison between the American and European monitoring systems was made. It showed the relationship between negative symptoms caused by specific components in supplements and t profiles of patients who reported side effects. Additionally, it was found that there is a real risk associated with side effects caused by dietary supplements. Therefore, it necessary to establish in Poland a special system for recording such cases as it should be beneficial to patients, including polypragmatic patients

Adverse effect · Environmental health · Sociology · Consumer Attitudes and Food Labeling · Demography · Medicine · Nutrition and Health Studies · Internal Medicine

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Highly citedNo

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