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Self-Management Mobile Virtual Reality Program for Women with Gestational Diabetes

Bibliographic Data

ID15469284
AuthorsSung-Hoon Kim (0000-0003-3024-7103, Yonsei University), Hye Jin Kim (0000-0003-3452-477X, Kyungsung University), Gisoo Shin (0000-0001-5508-6065, Chung-Ang University, corresponding author)
Year2021
Volume18
Issue4
Pages1539-1539
Publication date2021-02-05
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1661-7827 • E-ISSN: 1660-4601
PublisherMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3390/ijerph18041539
PMID33562853
OpenAlexW3128301403
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited34

The incidence of type 2 diabetes and gestational diabetes shows an increasing trend worldwide, and women diagnosed with gestational diabetes are more likely to develop type 2 diabetes within 5 years of delivery. This is closely related to lifestyle habits such as dietary intake and physical activity; hence, self-management should be continuously practiced. However, after childbirth, women find it challenging to practice self-management due to physical discomfort and child rearing. Therefore, it is necessary to develop an intervention program that is tailored to the characteristics of each participant and allows them to practice self-health management efficiently without time and space restrictions. This study aimed to develop a self-management mobile virtual reality program and investigate its efficacy in preventing type 2 diabetes after childbirth among women diagnosed with gestational diabetes. Intervention with the self-management mobile virtual reality program was performed for 12 weeks. The data of 57 participants in the experimental group and 62 participants in the control group were analyzed. After 12 weeks, the body weight, body fat, hemoglobin A1c, and fasting glucose were decreased in the experimental group compared with the control group. In addition, the dietary habits and health-promoting lifestyle profile were improved in the experimental group compared with the control group. These findings demonstrated that a self-managed mobile virtual reality program could be used as an intervention method for health promotion. To verify the effectiveness of intervention with the self-management mobile virtual reality program, a follow-up study with a larger number of research subjects should be conducted in the future

Childbirth · Diabetes mellitus · Gestation · Gestational diabetes · Intervention (counseling · Obesity · Obstetrics · Physical therapy · Pregnancy · Self-management · Type 2 diabetes · Weight loss · Weight management · Computer Science · Gestational Diabetes Research and Management · Health and Wellbeing Research · Medicine · Mobile Health and mHealth Applications · Nursing · Endocrinology · Gerontology · Internal Medicine

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Unique citing works1
Citations per year1
Citation span2025 - 2025 (1)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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