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Projective Technique Testing Approach to the Understanding of Psychological Pain in Suicidal and Non-Suicidal Psychiatric Inpatients

Bibliographic Data

ID15469611
AuthorsIsabella Berardelli (0000-0003-0602-871X, Azienda Ospedaliera Sant'Andrea), Salvatore Sarubbi (0000-0002-8105-0370, Sapienza University of Rome), Alessandra Spagnoli (0000-0002-7772-3130, Sapienza University of Rome), Chiara Fina (Sapienza University of Rome), Elena Rogante (0000-0003-2771-919X, Sapienza University of Rome), Denise Erbuto (0000-0002-6403-7254, Azienda Ospedaliera Sant'Andrea), Marco Innamorati (0000-0003-3534-296X, European University of Rome), D Lester (0000-0003-1357-8672, Stockton University), Maurizio Pompili (0000-0003-1886-4977, Azienda Ospedaliera Sant'Andrea, corresponding author)
Year2019
Volume17
Issue1
Pages284-284
Publication date2019-12-31
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1661-7827 • E-ISSN: 1660-4601
PublisherMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3390/ijerph17010284
PMID31906119
OpenAlexW2997186099
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited19

Psychological pain is a core clinical factor for understanding suicide, independently from depression. The aim of this study is to assess the role of psychological pain on suicide risk and to evaluate the relationship between psychache and different psychiatric disorders. We conducted the present cross-sectional study on 291 inpatients with a diagnosis of major depressive disorder, bipolar disorder, and schizophrenia. We administered Shneidman's Psychological Pain Assessment Scale (PPAS) for the assessment of mental pain and the Mini International Neuropsychiatric Interview (MINI) for the assessment of suicide risk. There was a significant association between current psychache and worst-ever psychache and suicide risk in inpatients affected by a depressive disorder, bipolar disorder and schizophrenia. Furthermore, we found a significant difference in current psychache between inpatients with major depressive disorder and inpatients with schizophrenia and in worst-ever psychache between inpatients with bipolar disorder and inpatients with schizophrenia, with lower scores in inpatients with schizophrenia. The assessment of psychache appears to be useful for predicting suicidal risk and should be used routinely for identifying and treating suicide risk in clinical practice

Bipolar disorder · Cognition · Depression (economics · Psychiatry · Psychological pain · Schizophrenia (object-oriented programming · Anxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive Processes · Clinical Psychology · Maternal Mental Health During Pregnancy and Postpartum · Psychology · Suicide and Self-Harm Studies

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    Open Access•Yuri Gimelfarb, Daniela Cojocaru•Cogent Social Sciences•2026

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    Open Access•Isabella Berardelli, Lorenzo Tarsitani et al.•International Journal of Social…•2023

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Unique citing works3
Citations per year1
Citation span2023 - 2026 (4)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 3

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