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Injuries among Artisanal and Small-Scale Gold Miners in Ghana

Bibliographic Data

ID15469658
AuthorsE Kyeremateng-Amoah (Ghana Health Service, corresponding author), Edith Clarke (Ghana Health Service)
Year2015
Volume12
Issue9
Pages10886-10896
Publication date2015-09-02
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1661-7827 • E-ISSN: 1660-4601
PublisherMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3390/ijerph120910886
PMID26404345
OpenAlexW2099701408
LanguageEN
Citations received12
References cited7

Artisanal and small-scale gold miners are confronted with numerous hazards often resulting in varying degrees of injuries and fatalities. In Ghana, like many developing countries, there is paucity of information on the causes and nature of the accidents that result in the injuries. The study was a retrospective, cross sectional type that examined the records of injuries of artisanal and small-scale gold miners presented to the emergency department of a district hospital in the Eastern Region of Ghana from 2006 to 2013. The causes, types, and outcomes of reported injuries were analyzed for 72 cases. Occurrences of mining accidents reported in selected Ghanaian media during the year 2007-2012 were also analyzed to corroborate the causes of the accidents. Fractures and contusions constituted the most frequently occurring injuries, with collapse of the mine pits and falls being the most frequent cause of accidents reported both by the hospital and media records. This study shows that though varied degrees of injuries occur among the miners, the potential for serious injuries is substantial. Measures to reduce the incidence of injuries and fatalities should include education and training on the use of safe working tools and means of creating a safe working environment

Environmental health · Geography · Gold mining · Hospital records · Incidence (geometry · Injury prevention · Medical emergency · Occupational safety and health · Poison control · Scale (ratio · Suicide prevention · Medicine · Mining and Resource Management · Occupational Health and Safety Research · Tailings Management and Properties · Surgery

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Citations per year1.09
Citation span2015 - 2023 (9)
Highly citedNo

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