Research on New and Traditional Energy Sources in OECD Countries

Dados Bibliográficos

ID15470331
AutoresYing Li (0000-0003-0678-9535, Sichuan University), Yung-Ho Chiu (0000-0002-9702-2892, Soochow University, autor correspondente), Tai‐yu Lin (0000-0002-6000-4375, Soochow University)
Ano2019
Volume16
Fascículo7
Páginas1122-1122
Data de publicação2019-03-28
Peer ReviewedSim
Open AccessSim
TipoARTICLE
PeriódicoInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (JOURNAL)
Identificadores do periódicoISSN: 1661-7827 • E-ISSN: 1660-4601
EditoraMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3390/ijerph16071122
PMID30925815
OpenAlexW2925286895
IdiomaEN
Citações recebidas5
Referências citadas43

To mitigate the problems associated with climate change, the low-carbon economy concept is now being championed around the world in an effort to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and ensure sustainable economic growth. Therefore, to reduce the dependence on traditional energy sources, the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) has been actively promoting the use of renewable energy. Past research has tended to neglect the influence of other pollutants such as fine particulate matter (PM 2.5 ) and sulfur dioxide (SO2) and have mainly been based on static analyses. To make up for these research gaps, this study examined OECD country data from 2010−2014, with labor, fixed assets, new energy, and traditional energy as the inputs, and Gross Domestic Product (GDP), carbon dioxide (CO2), and PM 2.5 as the outputs, from which it was found: (1) the overall efficiency of the individual countries varied significantly, with nine countries being found to have efficiencies of 1 for all five years, but many others having efficiencies below 0.2; (2) in countries where there was a need for improvements in traditional energy (which here refers to coal, petroleum and other fossil energy sources), there was also a significant need for improvement in new energy sources (which here refers to clean energy which will produce pollutant emissions and can be directly used for production and life, including resources like nuclear energy and "renewable energy"); (3) countries with poor traditional energy and new energy efficiencies also had poor CO2 and PM 2.5 efficiencies; (4) many OECD countries have made progress towards sustainable new energy developments

Business · Economic growth · Economics · Efficient energy use · Energy policy · Energy source · Environmental impact of the energy industry · Environmental protection · Fossil fuel · Greenhouse gas · Gross domestic product · Natural resource economics · Renewable energy · Waste management · Climate Change Policy and Economics · Energy, Environment, and Transportation Policies · Energy, Environment, Economic Growth · Engineering · Environmental Science · Ecology