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Association between Adherence with Recommended Antenatal Care in Low-Risk, Uncomplicated Pregnancy, and Maternal and Neonatal Adverse Outcomes

Evidence from Italy

Bibliographic Data

ID15470516
AuthorsGiovanni Corrao (0000-0002-1034-8444, University of Milano-Bicocca), Anna Cantarutti (0000-0002-3700-780X, University of Milano-Bicocca, corresponding author), Anna Locatelli (0000-0002-3919-4776, University of Milano-Bicocca), Gloria Porcu (0000-0002-9871-4129, University of Milano-Bicocca), Luca Merlino (0000-0001-9232-9994, Regione Lombardia), Simona Carbone (0000-0002-4350-6357, Ministero della Salute), Flavia Carle (0000-0002-2422-6528, Marche Polytechnic University), Rinaldo Zanini (0000-0003-4202-7423, Woman and Child Health Department, Azienda Ospedaliera della Provincia di Lecco, 23900 Lecco, Italy)
Year2020
Volume18
Issue1
Pages173-173
Publication date2020-12-29
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1661-7827 • E-ISSN: 1660-4601
PublisherMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3390/ijerph18010173
PMID33383661
OpenAlexW3115583130
LanguageEN
References cited25

Antenatal care (ANC) aims of monitoring wellbeing of mother and foetus during pregnancy. We validate a set of indicators aimed of measuring the quality of ANC of women on low-risk, uncomplicated pregnancy through their relationship with maternal and neonatal outcomes. We conducted a population-based cohort study including 122,563 deliveries that occurred between 2015 and 2017 in the Lombardy Region, Italy. Promptness and appropriateness of number and timing of gynaecological visits, ultrasounds and laboratory tests were evaluated. We assessed several maternal and neonatal outcomes. Log-binomial regression models were used to estimate prevalence ratio (PR), and corresponding 95% confidence interval (95% CI), for the exposure→outcome association. Compared with women who adhered with recommendations, those who were no adherent had a significant higher prevalence of maternal intensive care units admission (PR: 3.1, 95%CI: 1.2-7.9; and 2.7, 1.1-7.0 respectively for promptness of gynaecological visits, and appropriateness of ultrasound examinations), low Apgar score (1.6, 1.1-1.2; 1.9, 1.3-2.7; and 2.1, 1.5-2.8 respectively for appropriateness and promptness of gynaecological visits, and appropriateness of ultrasound examinations), and low birth weight (1.8, 1.5-2.3 for appropriateness of laboratory test examinations). Benefits for mothers and newborn are expected from improving adherence to guidelines-driven recommendations regarding antenatal care even for low-risk, uncomplicated pregnancies

Apgar score · Birth weight · Cohort · Cohort study · Confidence interval · Environmental health · Low birth weight · Obstetrics · Population · Pregnancy · Maternal and Perinatal Health Interventions · Maternal Mental Health During Pregnancy and Postpartum · Medicine · Neonatal Respiratory Health Research · Internal Medicine · Pediatrics

  • Controlling the False Discovery Rate

    Open Access•Yoav Benjamini, Yosef Hochberg•Journal of the Royal Statistical…•1995

  • Warning of Immortal Time Bias When Studying Drug Safety in Pregnancy

    Open Access•Giovanni Corrao, Federico Rea et al.•International Journal of…•2020

Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
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