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Pacing Profiles of Middle-Distance Running World Records in Men and Women

Bibliographic Data

ID15470872
AuthorsArturo Casado (0000-0001-7668-6844, Universidad Rey Juan Carlos), Fernando González‐Mohíno (0000-0002-6327-6958, Universidad Nebrija, corresponding author), José María González‐Ravé (0000-0001-5953-4742, University of Castilla-La Mancha), Daniel Boullosa (0000-0002-8477-127X, Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul)
Year2021
Volume18
Issue23
Pages12589-12589
Publication date2021-11-29
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1661-7827 • E-ISSN: 1660-4601
PublisherMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3390/ijerph182312589
PMID34886317
OpenAlexW3217669476
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited2

The aims of the current study were to compare the pacing patterns of all-time 800 m, 1500 m and mile running world records (WRs) and to determine whether differences exist between sexes, and if 800 m and 1500 m WRs were broken during championship or meet races. Overall and lap times for men and women's 800 m, 1500 m, and mile WRs from World Athletics were collected when available and subsequently compared. A fast initial 200 m segment and a decrease in speed throughout was found during 800 m WRs. Accordingly, the first 200 m and 400 m were faster than the last 200 m and 400 m, respectively ( p p p < 0.001, 0.48 ≤ ES ≤ 1.09). No relevant sex-based differences in pacing strategy were found in any event. However, the first 409 m lap was faster than the last 400 m lap for men but not for women during mile WRs. Women achieved a greater % of WRs than men during championships (80% vs. 45.83% in the 800 m, and 63.63% vs. 31.58% in the 1500 m, respectively). In conclusion, positive, reverse J-shaped and U-shaped pacing profiles were used to break 800 m, men's mile and 1500 m, and women's mile WRs, respectively. WRs are more prone to be broken during championships by women than men

Geodesy · Geography · Mile · World championship · Cardiovascular and exercise physiology · Demography · Medicine · Sports injuries and prevention · Sports Performance and Training

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Citations per year0.33
Citation span2023 - 2023 (1)
Highly citedNo

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