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An Analysis of the Impact of the Emissions Trading System on the Green Total Factor Productivity Based on the Spatial Difference-in-Differences Approach

The Case of China

Bibliographic Data

ID15470927
AuthorsSusheng Wang (0000-0002-3305-8132, Shenzhen Institute of Information Technology), Gang Chen (0000-0002-8385-5965, Shenzhen Institute of Information Technology, corresponding author), Xue Han (0000-0002-1156-4077, Shenzhen Institute of Information Technology)
Year2021
Volume18
Issue17
Pages9040-9040
Publication date2021-08-27
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1661-7827 • E-ISSN: 1660-4601
PublisherMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3390/ijerph18179040
PMID34501629
OpenAlexW3198262671
LanguageEN
Citations received11
References cited56

How to effectively identify the spatial effect of the emissions trading system(ETS) on urban green total factor productivity(GTFP) generated through the linkage of economic factors between cities is a necessary part of scientifically evaluating the effect of ETS policy in emerging- market countries. This study aims to examine the spatial effect, mechanism, and heterogeneity of the ETS on urban GTFP based on the panel data of 281 cities from 2004 to 2017 in China, applying spatial difference-in-differences(DID) Durbin model (SDID-SDM) with multidimensional fixed effect (FE). The results show that ETS significantly improves the GTFP of the pilot cities, produces a spatial spillover effect and the results are robust to the placebo test, propensity score matching SDID (PSM-SDID) test, and Carbon-ETS interference test. Further analysis shows that the policy effect is mainly driven by improving energy efficiency, promoting green innovation, and optimizing the industrial structure. In addition, we found that ETS performs better in regions with a high degree of marketization, strong environmental law enforcement, and a low proportion of coal consumption. In general, the identification method of this study can be used as a scientific reference for conducting similar research in other emerging countries

China · Difference in differences · Econometrics · Economic growth · Economics · Environmental economics · Geography · Greenhouse gas · Macroeconomics · Marketization · Panel data · Porter hypothesis · Productivity · Spillover effect · Total factor productivity · Climate Change Policy and Economics · Energy, Environment, Economic Growth · Environmental Impact and Sustainability

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Unique citing works11
Citations per year2,2
Citation span2021 - 2024 (4)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 11

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