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Parenting Behavior at 18 Months Predicts Internalizing and Externalizing Problems at 6 Years in Moderately Preterm and Full Term Children

Bibliographic Data

ID15475294
AuthorsLisa Oosterom (Utrecht University), Lilly Bogičević (0000-0003-4229-6973, Utrecht University), Marjolein Verhoeven (0000-0002-5941-2638, Utrecht University), Anneloes L Van Baar (0000-0002-3498-9019, Utrecht University, corresponding author)
Year2020
Volume17
Issue22
Pages8679-8679
Publication date2020-11-23
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1661-7827 • E-ISSN: 1660-4601
PublisherMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3390/ijerph17228679
PMID33238382
OpenAlexW3108924609
LanguageEN
References cited44

Moderately preterm born children (MPT) are at increased risk for behavior problems compared to full term born (FT) children. MPT children may receive less optimal parenting, and in response, may develop behavior problems. Our aims were to examine whether parenting behavior and mother-child interaction quality mediate the association between birth status and child behavior problems. Participants were 120 MPT children and 100 FT children. At 18 months of age, mothers reported on their parenting behavior (support and structure), and mother-child interaction (sensitivity and limit-setting) was observed. At 6 years of age, mothers reported on children's behavior problems. Using structural equation modeling, birth status was found to predict attention problems, but not internalizing and externalizing problems. Mothers of MPT children set less appropriate limits than mothers of FT children at 18 months of age. More maternal structure at 18 months predicted fewer internalizing and externalizing problems, but not attention problems, at 6 years. These associations between parenting behavior, mother-child interaction quality, and child behavior problems were similar for MPT and FT children. Our findings indicate that maternal structure in toddlerhood is an important predictor of later internalizing and externalizing problems for both MPT and FT children

Association (psychology · Developmental psychology · Maternal sensitivity · Structural equation modeling · Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development · Clinical Psychology · Family and Disability Support Research · Infant Development and Preterm Care · Psychology

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Highly citedNo

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