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Exploring Risk Factors Contributing to the Severity of Hazardous Material Transportation Accidents in China

Bibliographic Data

ID15475312
AuthorsYingying Xing (0000-0001-9803-4206, Tongji University), Shengdi Chen (0000-0002-6891-2407, Shanghai Maritime University), Shengxue Zhu (0000-0001-6713-2831, Huaiyin Institute of Technology), Yi Zhang (0000-0002-7581-7061, Shanghai Jiao Tong University), Jian Lu (0000-0002-8473-9296, Tongji University, corresponding author)
Year2020
Volume17
Issue4
Pages1344-1344
Publication date2020-02-19
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1661-7827 • E-ISSN: 1660-4601
PublisherMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3390/ijerph17041344
PMID32093095
OpenAlexW3007953678
LanguageEN
Citations received8
References cited50

With the increasing demand of hazardous material (Hazmat), traffic accidents occurred frequently during Hazmat transportation, which had caused widespread concern in communities. Therefore, a good understanding of Hazmat transportation accident characteristics and contributing factors is of practical importance. In this study, 1721 Hazmat accidents that have occurred during road transportation for the period 2014-2017 in China were examined, and a random-parameters ordered probit model was established to explore the influence of contributing factors on the severity of accidents by accounting for unobserved heterogeneity in the data. Both the injuries and the number of people evacuated were considered as the indicator of accident severity and investigated, respectively. Results show that higher injury severity is likely to be associated with type of Hazmat (compressed gas, explosive, and poison), misoperation, driver fatigue, speeding, tunnel, slope, county road, dry road surface, winter, dark, more than two vehicles, rear end crash, and explosion. As for the correlation between risk factors and the severity of evacuation, type of Hazmat (compressed gas, explosive, and poison), quantity of Hazmat (10-39 t), misoperation, county road, dry road surface, weekdays, dusk, explosion significantly contribute to increasing the severity of evacuation of Hazmat accidents

China · Environmental health · Forensic engineering · Geography · Hazardous waste · Poison control · Road accident · Transport engineering · Waste management · Engineering · Environmental Science · Medicine · Occupational Health and Safety Research · Risk and Safety Analysis · Traffic and Road Safety

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Unique citing works8
Citations per year1,33
Citation span2020 - 2026 (7)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 8

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