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Increasing Probability of Heat-Related Mortality in a Mediterranean City Due to Urban Warming

Bibliographic Data

ID15475615
AuthorsAndri Pyrgou (0000-0002-6963-8497, Cyprus Institute, corresponding author), M Santamouris (0000-0001-6076-3526, UNSW Sydney, corresponding author)
Year2018
Volume15
Issue8
Pages1571-1571
Publication date2018-07-25
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1661-7827 • E-ISSN: 1660-4601
PublisherMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3390/ijerph15081571
PMID30044376
OpenAlexW2883958340
LanguageEN
Citations received9
References cited10

Extreme temperatures impose thermal stress on human health, resulting in increased hospitalizations and mortality rate. We investigated the circulatory and respiratory causes of death for the years 2007 to 2014 inclusive for the urban and rural areas of Nicosia, Cyprus under urban heatwave and non-heatwave conditions. Heatwaves were defined as four or more consecutive days with mean urban daily temperature over the 90th percentile threshold temperature of the eight investigated years. Lag period of adverse health effects was found to be up to three days following the occurrence of high temperatures. The relative risk (RR) for mortality rate under heatwave and non-heatwave conditions was found taking in consideration the lag period. The results showed the increase of mortality risk particularly for men of ages 65−69 (RR = 2.38) and women of ages 65−74 (around RR = 2.54) in the urban area, showing that women were more vulnerable to heat extremities. High temperatures were also associated with high ozone concentrations, but they did not impose an excess risk factor, as they did not reach extreme values. This analysis highlights the importance of preparing for potential heat related health impacts even in Cyprus, which is an island with frequent heatwaves

Animal science · Apparent temperature · Biology · Climate change · Confidence interval · Distributed lag · Environmental health · Extreme heat · Geography · Heat stress · Mediterranean climate · Meteorology · Mortality rate · Percentile · Relative humidity · Relative risk · Air Quality and Health Impacts · Climate Change and Health Impacts · Demography · Environmental Science · Medicine · Thermoregulation and physiological responses · Ecology · Internal Medicine · Surgery

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Unique citing works9
Citations per year1,29
Citation span2019 - 2023 (5)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 9

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