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Employment, Economic, and Sociodemographic Factors Associated with Changes in Smoking and Drinking Behaviors during the Covid-19 Pandemic in South Korea

Bibliographic Data

ID15475822
AuthorsSun Yeop Lee (0000-0001-9332-049X, Seoul National University), Sun Kim (0000-0003-4285-8374, Harvard University), Woong‐Han Kim (0000-0003-2837-7929, Seoul National University), Jongho Heo (0000-0002-6405-3860, Seoul National University, corresponding author)
Year2022
Volume19
Issue5
Pages2802-2802
Publication date2022-02-28
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1661-7827 • E-ISSN: 1660-4601
PublisherMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3390/ijerph19052802
PMID35270495
OpenAlexW4214699216
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited15

The societal disruptions resulting from the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic may have caused changes in smoking and alcohol consumption. Using data from the Koreans' Happiness Survey, a nationally representative survey in South Korea, we (1) described population-level smoking and drinking behaviors; (2) assessed changes in smoking and drinking behaviors during the COVID-19 pandemic; and (3) identified employment, economic, and sociodemographic factors associated with these changes using multinomial logistic regression. The overall amount of smoking and drinking decreased during the pandemic, but the changes were heterogeneous across subgroups. Male gender, receipt of the basic living allowance, self-employment, unemployment, and chronic disease status were associated with increased smoking, while higher household income, temporary worker status, living with someone (versus alone), and having fewer offline friends were associated with decreased smoking. Male gender, self-employment, living alone, having more offline friends, and chronic disease status were associated with increased drinking, while younger age, male gender, low and high household income (i.e., a U-shaped relationship), long-term rent with a deposit, temporary worker status, and chronic disease status were associated with decreased drinking. Our findings provide evidence on changes in smoking and drinking during the COVID-19 pandemic in South Korea and differential changes across subgroups

2019-20 coronavirus outbreak · Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19 · Disease · Environmental health · Infectious disease (medical specialty · Outbreak · Pandemic · Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2 · Sociology · COVID-19 and Mental Health · COVID-19 Pandemic Impacts · Demography · Medicine · Psychological Well-being and Life Satisfaction · Internal Medicine · Virology

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Unique citing works3
Citations per year0,75
Citation span2022 - 2024 (3)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 3

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