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Influence of Rural Non-Smoking Adolescents’ Sense of Coherence and Exposure to Household Smoking on Their Commitment to a Smoke-Free Lifestyle

Bibliographic Data

ID15475928
AuthorsOlalekan Ayo‐Yusuf (0000-0003-0689-7018, University of Pretoria, corresponding author), Masego Rantao (University of Pretoria)
Year2013
Volume10
Issue6
Pages2427-2440
Publication date2013-06-13
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1661-7827 • E-ISSN: 1660-4601
PublisherMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3390/ijerph10062427
PMID23765190
PMCIDPMC3717745
OpenAlexW1982226987
LanguageEN
References cited11

This 18-month longitudinal study examined the influence of adolescents' sense of coherence (SOC) and exposure to household smoking on their commitment to a smoke-free lifestyle. This study investigated a representative sample of 8th graders from 21 randomly selected high schools in the rural Limpopo Province of South Africa (n = 2,119). Of the total sample of 2,119 participants, 294 (14%) reported smoking at baseline and were therefore excluded from further analysis. Of those who did not smoke at baseline, 98.1% (n = 1,767) reported no intention of smoking in the upcoming 12 months. Of those who completed follow-up and had no intention of smoking at baseline (n = 1,316), 89.1% still did not smoke and remained committed to being smoke-free. Having a lower SOC, reporting alcohol binge-drinking at baseline, and having a household member who regularly smokes indoors (OR = 0.46: 0.26-0.82), as compared to not having any smoker in the household, were associated with lower odds of honoring a commitment to a smoke-free lifestyle. Furthermore, those who identified themselves as black Africans, as opposed to belonging to other race groups, were more likely to maintain a smoke-free lifestyle. Our findings suggest that interventions to prevent adolescent smoking should prioritize stress-coping skills and promote smoke-free homes

Binge drinking · Coping (psychology · Environmental health · Geography · Heavy drinking · Logistic regression · Odds · Odds ratio · Poison control · Psychiatry · Psychological intervention · Smoke · Suicide prevention · Clinical Psychology · Demography · Health, psychology, and well-being · Medicine · Optimism, Hope, and Well-being · Psychology · School Health and Nursing Education

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Highly citedNo

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