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Cardiovascular Disease Mortality Attributable to Low Whole-Grain Intake in CHINA

An Age-Period-Cohort and Joinpoint Analysis

Bibliographic Data

ID15477116
AuthorsFangyao Chen (0000-0002-6678-4448, First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, corresponding author), Yuxiang Zhang (0000-0002-2913-3515, Xi'an Jiaotong University), Shiyu Chen (0000-0002-3952-3330, Xi'an Jiaotong University), Aima Si (Xi'an Jiaotong University), Weiwei Hu (0000-0002-3485-6304, Xi'an Jiaotong University)
Year2022
Volume19
Issue12
Pages7096-7096
Publication date2022-06-09
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1661-7827 • E-ISSN: 1660-4601
PublisherMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3390/ijerph19127096
PMID35742345
OpenAlexW4281761428
LanguageEN
References cited29

Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is the leading cause of death worldwide. Low whole-grain intake is found to be one of the most important risk factors for cardiovascular disease development and progression. In this study, we focused on exploring the long-term trends of low whole-grain intake attributed to cardiovascular disease mortality in China during 1990-2019 and relative gender differences. Study data were obtained from the Global Burden of Disease (GBD) 2019 study. We used the age-period-cohort model to estimate the adjusted effect of age, period, and cohorts. Annual and average annual percentage changes were estimated by joinpoint regression analysis. We observed an increasing trend with a net drift of 1.208% for males and 0.483% for males per year. The longitudinal age curve suggested that the attributed rate increased for both genders. Period and cohort effects all suggested that the risk for males showed an increased trend that was higher than that of females. Our findings suggest that males and senior-aged people were at a higher risk of cardiovascular disease mortality attributed to low whole-grain intake. Effective strategies are needed to enhance people's health consciousness, and increasing whole-grain intake may achieve a better preventive effect for cardiovascular disease

China · Cohort · Cohort effect · Cohort study · Disease · Environmental health · Geography · Demography · Medicine · Nutrition and Health in Aging · Nutritional Studies and Diet · Obesity, Physical Activity, Diet · Gerontology · Internal Medicine

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