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Effects of Montmorency Tart Cherry and Blueberry Juice on Cardiometabolic Outcomes in Healthy Individuals

Protocol for a 3-Arm Placebo Randomized Controlled Trial

Bibliographic Data

ID15477477
AuthorsJonathan Sinclair (0000-0002-2231-3732, University of Lancashire, corresponding author), Gareth Shadwell (University of Lancashire), Stephanie Dillon (0000-0002-3369-8199, University of Lancashire), Robert Allan (0000-0003-4847-0194, University of Lancashire), Bobbie Butters (University of Lancashire), Lindsay Bottoms (0000-0003-4632-3764, University of Hertfordshire)
Year2021
Volume18
Issue18
Pages9759-9759
Publication date2021-09-16
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1661-7827 • E-ISSN: 1660-4601
PublisherMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3390/ijerph18189759
PMID34574679
OpenAlexW3201046324
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited55

Cardiometabolic disease is recognized as the predominant cause of global mortality and healthcare expenditure. Whilst pharmaceutical interventions are effective in the short term, their long-term efficacy remain equivocal and their associated side-effects are concerning. Owing to their high levels of anthocyanins, Montmorency tart cherries and blueberries have been cited as potentially important natural treatment/preventative modalities for cardiometabolic disease. This study proposed a randomized controlled trial, aims to test the effects of consumption of Montmorency tart cherry and blueberry juice on cardiometabolic outcomes compared to placebo. This 20-day, parallel, single-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled trial will recruit 45 individuals, who will be assigned to receive 60 mL per day of either Montmorency tart cherry juice, blueberry juice or a cherry/blueberry flavoured placebo. The primary study outcome is the between-group difference in systolic blood pressure from baseline to post-intervention. Secondary outcome measures will be between-group differences in anthropometric, energy expenditure and substrate oxidation (during rest and physical activity), haematological, blood pressure/resting heart rate, psychological wellbeing and sleep efficacy indices. Statistical analysis will be conducted on an intention-to-treat basis. This study has been granted ethical approval by the University of Central Lancashire, Health Research Ethics Committee (ref: HEALTH 0016) and formally registered as a trial. Dissemination of the study findings from this investigation will be through publication in a leading peer-reviewed journal

Alternative medicine · Anthropometry · Blood pressure · Physical therapy · Placebo · Psychological intervention · Randomized controlled trial · Diet and metabolism studies · Dietary Effects on Health · Heart Rate Variability and Autonomic Control · Medicine · Nursing · Internal Medicine

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Citations per year0.25
Citation span2022 - 2022 (1)
Highly citedNo

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