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Sociodemographic Factors Associated with Vaccine Hesitancy in Central Texas Immediately Prior to Covid-19 Vaccine Availability

Bibliographic Data

ID15477997
AuthorsJohn R Litaker (0000-0002-1867-1799, Office of Science, corresponding author), Naomi Tamez (Office of Population Health, Sendero Health Plans, Inc., Austin, TX 78741, USA), Carlos Lopez Bray (0000-0002-6670-097X, Office of Population Health, Sendero Health Plans, Inc., Austin, TX 78741, USA), Wesley Durkalski (0000-0002-5686-2991, Sendero Health Plans, Inc., Austin, TX 78741, USA), Richard Taylor (0000-0002-2625-088X, The University of Texas at Austin)
Year2021
Volume19
Issue1
Pages368-368
Publication date2021-12-30
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1661-7827 • E-ISSN: 1660-4601
PublisherMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3390/ijerph19010368
PMID35010634
OpenAlexW4205829736
LanguageEN
Citations received5
References cited24

Vaccine-induced herd immunity remains the best opportunity for ending the COVID-19 pandemic. However, COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy is a real concern. In this paper, we report on vaccine hesitancy in Central Texas immediately prior to the release of the two mRNA COVID-19 vaccines in late December 2020. A total of 1648 individuals 18 years or older with health insurance living in Central Texas completed a survey on sociodemographic factors and plans to obtain the COVID-19 vaccine. Of the respondents, 64.1% planned to obtain the COVID-19 vaccine. Logistic regression identified the following sociodemographic factors associated with vaccine hesitancy: Black or African American race (POR: 0.351, p p p = 0.004, 95% CI: 0.534, 0.890), annual household income of less than US$10,000 (POR: 0.565, p = 0.041, 95% CI: 0.327, 0.976), a high school education or less (POR: 0.565, p = 0.001, 95% CI: 0.401, 0.795), and a high school education but less than a 4-year college degree (POR: 0.572, p < 0.001, 95% CI: 0.442, 0.739). Real-world evidence provided by individuals on plans to get vaccinated can reveal COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy associated heterogeneity

Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19 · Ethnic group · Herd immunity · Logistic regression · Pandemic · Political science · Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2 · Vaccination · COVID-19 Impact on Reproduction · Demography · Medicine · SARS-CoV-2 and COVID-19 Research · Vaccine Coverage and Hesitancy · Immunology · Internal Medicine

  • Perceptions of the safety, development, and approval process of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (Sars-CoV-2) vaccines among individuals with Affordable Care Act health insurance in Central Texas at the time of initial vaccine availability

    Open Access•Carlos Lopez Bray, Richard Taylor et al.•Frontiers in Public Health•2025

  • Covid-19 Vaccine Hesitancy

    Open Access•Hein De Vries, Wouter Verputten et al.•International Journal of…•2022

  • Children’s rates of Covid-19 vaccination as reported by parents, vaccine hesitancy, and determinants of Covid-19 vaccine uptake among children

    Open Access•Moawiah Khatatbeh, Samir Albalas et al.•BMC Public Health•2022

  • Appealing to Individual Fears or Social Norms

    Open Access•Fangfei Wang, Sifan Zhang et al.•International Journal of…•2022

  • Health Security, Vaccine Hesitancy and Post-Truth

    Open Access•Hajira Arif, Najimdeen Bakare•Journal of Asian and African…•2024

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    Open Access•Amyn A Malik, SarahAnn M McFadden et al.•EClinicalMedicine•2020

  • Efficacy and Safety of the mRNA-1273 Sars-CoV-2 Vaccine

    Open Access•Lindsey R Baden, Hana M El Sahly et al.•New England Journal of Medicine•2021

  • Safety and Efficacy of the BNT162b2 mRNA Covid-19 Vaccine

    Open Access•Fernando P Polack, Stephen J Thomas et al.•New England Journal of Medicine•2020

  • Attitudes Toward a Potential Sars-CoV-2 Vaccine

    Kimberly A Fisher, Sarah J Bloomstone et al.•Annals of Internal Medicine•2020

  • Using Health Insurance Network Provider Data and Public Data Sets to Identify Sars-CoV-2 Vaccinators in the USA

    Open Access•John R Litaker, Naomi Tamez et al.•Frontiers in Public Health•2021

  • Covid-19 Vaccination Hesitancy in the United States

    Open Access•Jagdish Khubchandani, Sushil K Sharma et al.•Journal of Community Health•2021

  • Understanding and Increasing Influenza Vaccination Acceptance

    Open Access•Glen Nowak, Michael A Cacciatore et al.•International Journal of…•2018

  • The Impact of Vaccine Concerns on Racial/Ethnic Disparities in Influenza Vaccine Uptake Among Health Care Workers

    Rohit P Ojha, Sericea Stallings-Smith et al.•American Journal of Public Health•2015

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    Radmila Prislin, James A Dyer et al.•American Journal of Public Health•1998

  • You don't trust a government vaccine

    Open Access•Amelia M Jamison, Sandra C Quinn et al.•Social Science & Medicine•2019

Citations per year1.25
Citation span2022 - 2025 (4)
Highly citedNo

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