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Analysis of the Operational Efficiency of Basic Medical Insurance for Urban and Rural Residents

Based on a Three-Stage DEA Model

Bibliographic Data

ID15480495
AuthorsTong Liu (0000-0002-1389-7051, Anhui Medical University), Yufei Gao (0000-0003-2365-224X, Anhui Medical University), Hui Li (0000-0001-9355-1116, Anhui Medical University), Liping Zhang (0000-0003-1903-6612, Anhui Medical University, corresponding author), Jiangjie Sun (0000-0002-8185-0802, Anhui Medical University, corresponding author)
Year2022
Volume19
Issue21
Pages13831-13831
Publication date2022-10-24
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1661-7827 • E-ISSN: 1660-4601
PublisherMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3390/ijerph192113831
PMID36360711
OpenAlexW4307273296
LanguageEN
Citations received6
References cited9

Following the integration of the urban residents' medical insurance into the new rural cooperative medical insurance in 2016, China has now formed a basic medical insurance system with the urban workers' basic medical insurance system and the rural residents' basic medical insurance system as the main entities. With the development of basic medical insurance, the protection for residents is becoming more and more comprehensive, and its fund expenditure also increases, so it is necessary to research the efficiency of the medical insurance fund expenditure. This paper conducts a three-stage DEA analysis of the efficiency of basic health insurance for urban and rural residents in 31 provinces, based on a Chinese panel data from 2017 to 2020. It is found that China's health insurance operation is still in the development stage, with four regions in the efficiency frontier and Guizhou province having the lowest efficiency value nationwide. The GDP and fiscal investment on social security effectively reduce the input redundancy in the basic health insurance operation, which contributes to the efficiency of the health insurance operation. This study further proposes suggestions and countermeasures to improve the operational efficiency of China's basic health insurance, based on the empirical results: (1) develop the economy and broaden the financing sources; (2) improve the level of health care services and improve the efficiency driven by quality; and (3) improve the level of health insurance supervision through multiple measures

Actuarial science · Business · Environmental health · Medical insurance · Stage (stratigraphy · Healthcare Policy and Management · Healthcare Systems and Reforms · Insurance and Financial Risk Management · Medicine

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Unique citing works6
Citations per year3
Citation span2024 - 2026 (3)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 6

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