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Association between Dry Eye Disease, Air Pollution and Weather Changes in Taiwan

Bibliographic Data

ID15480709
AuthorsJia-Yu Zhong (Tzu Chi University), Yuan‐Chieh Lee (0000-0002-8486-8549, Tzu Chi University), Yuan-Chieh Lee (Tzu Chi University), Chia‐Jung Hsieh (0000-0002-1062-8307, Tzu Chi University), Chun‐Chieh Tseng (0000-0002-9610-7405, Tzu Chi University), Lih‐Ming Yiin (0000-0001-7732-9291, Tzu Chi University, corresponding author)
Year2018
Volume15
Issue10
Pages2269-2269
Publication date2018-10-16
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1661-7827 • E-ISSN: 1660-4601
PublisherMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3390/ijerph15102269
PMID30332806
OpenAlexW2896207210
LanguageEN
Citations received10
References cited35

Dry eye disease (DED) has become a common eye disease in recent years and appears to be influenced by environmental factors. This study aimed to examine the association between the first occurrence of DED, air pollution and weather changes in Taiwan. We used the systematic sampling cohort database containing 1,000,000 insureds of the National Health Insurance of Taiwan from 2004 to 2013, and identified a total of 25,818 eligible DED subjects. Environmental data, including those of air pollutants, temperature and relative humidity, were retrieved from the environmental monitoring stations adjacent to subjects' locations of clinics as exposure information. We applied the case-crossover design, which used the same subjects experiencing exposures on diagnosis days as cases and those on other days as controls. The descriptive statistics showed that the first occurrences of DED were the most for the elderly by age (53.6%), women by gender (68.9%), and spring by season (25.9%). Multivariate conditional logistic regression analyses indicated that carbon monoxide (CO), nitrogen dioxide (NO2), and temperature were positively associated with DED ( p p < 0.001). Because CO and NO2 together are considered a surrogate of traffic emission, which is easier to control than the uprising temperature, it is suggested that efficient management and control of traffic emission may lower the probability of DED occurrence

Air pollutants · Air pollution · Conditional logistic regression · Environmental health · Geography · Logistic regression · Meteorology · Multivariate statistics · Population · Relative humidity · Statistics · Allergic Rhinitis and Sensitization · Environmental Science · Mathematics · Medicine · Ocular Surface and Contact Lens · Olfactory and Sensory Function Studies · Internal Medicine

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Unique citing works10
Citations per year1,67
Citation span2020 - 2025 (6)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 10

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