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The Effects of Imitation Dynamics on Vaccination Behaviours in SIR-Network Model

Bibliographic Data

ID15480740
AuthorsSheryl L Chang (0000-0002-6119-828X, The University of Sydney, corresponding author), Mahendra Piraveenan (0000-0001-6550-5358, The University of Sydney), Mikhail Prokopenko (0000-0002-4215-0344, The University of Sydney)
Year2019
Volume16
Issue14
Pages2477-2477
Publication date2019-07-11
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1661-7827 • E-ISSN: 1660-4601
PublisherMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3390/ijerph16142477
PMID31336761
OpenAlexW2961922215
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited7

We present a series of SIR-network models, extended with a game-theoretic treatment of imitation dynamics which result from regular population mobility across residential and work areas and the ensuing interactions. Each considered SIR-network model captures a class of vaccination behaviours influenced by epidemic characteristics, interaction topology, and imitation dynamics. Our focus is the resultant vaccination coverage, produced under voluntary vaccination schemes, in response to these varying factors. Using the next generation matrix method, we analytically derive and compare expressions for the basic reproduction number R 0 for the proposed SIR-network models. Furthermore, we simulate the epidemic dynamics over time for the considered models, and show that if individuals are sufficiently responsive towards the changes in the disease prevalence, then the more expansive travelling patterns encourage convergence to the endemic, mixed equilibria. On the contrary, if individuals are insensitive to changes in the disease prevalence, we find that they tend to remain unvaccinated. Our results concur with earlier studies in showing that residents from highly connected residential areas are more likely to get vaccinated. We also show that the existence of the individuals committed to receiving vaccination reduces R 0 and delays the disease prevalence, and thus is essential to containing epidemics

Basic reproduction number · Convergence (economics · Disease · Econometrics · Economics · Epidemic model · Expansive · Imitation · Network topology · Population · Sociology · Vaccination · Complex Network Analysis Techniques · Computer Science · COVID-19 epidemiological studies · Demography · Mathematical and Theoretical Epidemiology and Ecology Models · Mathematics · Medicine · Psychology · Social Psychology · Immunology

  • Persistence of the Omicron variant of Sars-CoV-2 in Australia

    Open Access•Sheryl L Chang, Quang Dang Nguyen et al.•PLOS Global Public Health•2023

  • Infectious Diseases of Humans

    Roxanne Marie Anderson, Roy M Anderson et al.•Infectious diseases of humans•1991

  • Epidemic processes in complex networks

    Open Access•Romualdo Pastor-Satorras, Claudio Castellano et al.•Reviews of Modern Physics•2015

  • Reproduction numbers and sub-threshold endemic equilibria for compartmental models of disease transmission

    Open Access•P Van Den Driessche, James Watmough•Mathematical Biosciences•2002

  • Influence of vaccination strategies and topology on the herd immunity of complex networks

    Open Access•Gnana Thedchanamoorthy, Gnanakumar Thedchanamoorthy et al.•Social Network Analysis and Mining•2014

Citations per year0.33
Citation span2023 - 2023 (1)
Highly citedNo

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