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Biocontrol of Fusarium graminearum Growth and Deoxynivalenol Production in Wheat Kernels with Bacterial Antagonists

Bibliographic Data

ID15480840
AuthorsCuijuan Shi (0000-0002-1730-4487, Harbin Institute of Technology), Peisheng Yan (0000-0002-6026-2622, Harbin Institute of Technology, corresponding author), Jiafei Li (Harbin Institute of Technology), Hanqi Wu (Harbin Institute of Technology), Qianwei Li (0000-0002-5112-1449, Harbin Institute of Technology), Shanshan Guan (0000-0002-5608-1685, Harbin Institute of Technology)
Year2014
Volume11
Issue1
Pages1094-1105
Publication date2014-01-16
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1661-7827 • E-ISSN: 1660-4601
PublisherMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3390/ijerph110101094
PMID24441510
PMCIDPMC3924494
OpenAlexW2026634765
LanguageEN
References cited27

Fusarium graminearum is the main causal pathogen affecting small-grain cereals, and it produces deoxynivalenol, a kind of mycotoxin, which displays a wide range of toxic effects in human and animals. Bacterial strains isolated from peanut shells were investigated for their activities against F. graminearum by dual-culture plate and tip-culture assays. Among them, twenty strains exhibited potent inhibition to the growth of F. graminearum, and the inhibition rates ranged from 41.41% to 54.55% in dual-culture plate assay and 92.70% to 100% in tip-culture assay. Furthermore, eighteen strains reduced the production of deoxynivalenol by 16.69% to 90.30% in the wheat kernels assay. Finally, the strains with the strongest inhibitory activity were identified by morphological, physiological, biochemical methods and also 16S rDNA and gyrA gene analysis as Bacillus amyloliquefaciens. The current study highlights the potential application of antagonistic microorganisms and their metabolites in the prevention of fungal growth and mycotoxin production in wheat kernels. As a biological strategy, it might avoid safety problems and nutrition loss which always caused by physical and chemical strategies

Bacillus amyloliquefaciens · Bacteria · Biological pest control · Biology · Botany · Fusarium · Mycotoxin · Pathogen · Mycotoxins in Agriculture and Food · Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases · Plant-Microbe Interactions and Immunity · Food Science · Microbiology

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    Open Access•Stephen F Altschul, Warren Gish et al.•Journal of Molecular Biology•1990

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