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Digital Smile Designed Computer-Aided Surgery versus Traditional Workflow in “All on Four” Rehabilitations

A Randomized Clinical Trial with 4-Years Follow-Up

Bibliographic Data

ID15480993
AuthorsFrancesca Cattoni (0000-0002-6766-3074, Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, corresponding author), Luca Chirico (0000-0002-5508-8164, Vita-Salute San Raffaele University), Alberto Merlone (0000-0002-3258-4552, Vita-Salute San Raffaele University), Michele Manacorda (Vita-Salute San Raffaele University), Raffaele Vinci (0000-0001-9541-9303, Vita-Salute San Raffaele University), Enrico Gherlone (0000-0002-5193-8467, Vita-Salute San Raffaele University), Enrico Felice Gherlone (Department of Dentistry, IRCCS San Raffaele Hospital, 20132 Milan, Italy)
Year2021
Volume18
Issue7
Pages3449-3449
Publication date2021-03-26
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1661-7827 • E-ISSN: 1660-4601
PublisherMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3390/ijerph18073449
PMID33810379
OpenAlexW3146343246
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited24

The aim of the present study was to evaluate and compare the traditional "All on Four" technique with digital smile designed computer-aided "All on Four" rehabilitation; with a 4-years follow-up. The protocol was applied to a total of 50 patients randomly recruited and divided in two groups. Digital protocol allows for a completely virtual planning of the exact position of the fixtures, which allows one to perform a flapless surgery procedure with great accuracy (mini-invasive surgery) and also it is possible to use virtually planned prostheses realized with Computer-Aided Design/Computer-Aided Manufacturing (CAD/CAM) (methods for an immediate loading of the implants. After 4 years from the treatments 98% of success were obtained for the group of patients treated with the traditional protocol and 100% for the digital protocol. At each time interval a significant difference in peri-implant crestal bone loss between the two groups was detected; with an average Marginal Bone Loss (MBL) at 4 years of 1.12 ± 0.26 mm in the traditional group and 0.83 ± 0.11 mm in the digital group. Patients belonging to the digital group have judged the immediate loading (92%), digital smile preview (93%), the mock-up test (98%) and guided surgery (94%) as very effective. All patients treated with a digital method reported lower values of during-surgery and post-surgery pain compared to patients rehabilitated using traditional treatment. In conclusion, the totally digital protocol described in the present study represents a valid therapeutic alternative to the traditional "All on Four" protocol for implant-supported rehabilitations of edentulous dental arches

Physical medicine and rehabilitation · Physical therapy · Randomized controlled trial · Workflow · Computer Science · Dental Implant Techniques and Outcomes · Facial Nerve Paralysis Treatment and Research · Medicine · Temporomandibular Joint Disorders · Surgery

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Citations per year0.5
Citation span2022 - 2022 (1)
Highly citedNo

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