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Presence of Depression Is Associated with Functional Impairment in Middle-Aged and Elderly Chinese Adults with Vascular Disease/Diabetes Mellitus—A Cross-Sectional Study

Bibliographic Data

ID15483333
AuthorsYuxiao Zhao (0000-0003-3858-4200, Southwest University), Yueying Zhang (0000-0002-2022-6934, Southwest University), Kayla M Teopiz (0000-0001-8429-6563, Mood Disorders Psychopharmacology Unit, Toronto, ON M5T 2S8, Canada), Leanna M W Lui (0000-0002-0148-5455, Mood Disorders Psychopharmacology Unit, Toronto, ON M5T 2S8, Canada), Roger S McIntyre (0000-0003-4733-2523, University of Toronto), Bing Cao (0000-0003-3588-972X, Southwest University, corresponding author)
Year2023
Volume20
Issue2
Pages1602-1602
Publication date2023-01-16
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1661-7827 • E-ISSN: 1660-4601
PublisherMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3390/ijerph20021602
PMID36674357
OpenAlexW4316465211
LanguageEN
References cited33

Objectives: The association between chronic diseases and depression has received increasing attention, and are both considered to increase the risk of functional impairment. However, previous research evidence is controversial. Our study aimed to investigate the association between depression, three types of vascular disease (i.e., hypertension, myocardial infarction, stroke), diabetes mellitus, and functional impairment in middle-aged and elderly Chinese people. Methods: We designed a cross sectional study. Data were collected from the China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study (CHARLS) in 2018. Logistic regression models were used to explore the association between independent variables and functional status. Results: Lower functional status was significantly associated with comorbid depression and vascular disease/diabetes mellitus (Activity of Daily Living/Instrumental Activity of Daily Living: Adjusted OR of Hypertension, Diabetes mellitus, Myocardial infarction, Stroke is 3.86/4.30, 3.80/4.38, 3.60/4.14, 6.62/7.72, respectively; all p < 0.001). Conclusions: Depression is associated with functional decline in middle-aged and elderly Chinese individuals with vascular disease/diabetes mellitus. Identifying mediational factors and preventative strategies to reduce concurrent depression in persons with vascular diseases should be a priority therapeutic vista

Activities of daily living · Cross-sectional study · Depression (economics · Diabetes mellitus · Disease · Logistic regression · Longitudinal study · Myocardial infarction · Pathology · Physical therapy · Stroke (engine · Cardiac Health and Mental Health · Dementia and Cognitive Impairment Research · Health disparities and outcomes · Medicine · Endocrinology · Gerontology · Internal Medicine

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