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Effect of Butachlor on Antioxidant Enzyme Status and Lipid Peroxidation in Fresh Water African Catfish, (Clarias gariepinus)

Bibliographic Data

ID15484352
AuthorsEbenezer O Farombi (0000-0002-1602-394X, University of Ibadan, corresponding author), Y R Ajimoko (University of Ibadan), O A Adelowo (University of Ibadan)
Year2008
Volume5
Issue5
Pages423-427
Publication date2008-12-28
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1661-7827 • E-ISSN: 1660-4601
PublisherMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3390/ijerph5050423
PMID19151438
OpenAlexW2083489455
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited20

The present study was undertaken to evaluate the influence of butachlor, a widely used herbicide, on antioxidant enzyme system and lipid peroxidation formation in African cat fish (Clarias gariepinus). Fish were exposed to sub-lethal concentrations of butachlor 1, 2, 2.5 ppm and sacrificed 24hrs after treatment. A significant increase in malondialdehyde formation was observed in the liver, kidney, gills and heart of the fish following exposure to different concentrations of butachlor. Superoxide dismutase and catalase activities increased in the liver and kidney but decreased in the gills and heart in a concentration-dependent pattern. Glutathione level and glutathione-Stransferase activities increased (P<0.05) in the liver but decreased in the kidneys, gills and heart when fishes were exposed to the three concentrations of butachlor. The results suggest that butachlor induced oxidative stress in the various tissues of the fish particularly in the kidney and as such the organ may be subjected to severe oxidative toxicity due to depressed glutathione detoxification system

Antioxidant · Biology · Butachlor · Catalase · Catfish · Clarias gariepinus · Enzyme · Fish · Fishery · Gill · Glutathione · Glutathione peroxidase · Lipid peroxidation · Malondialdehyde · Superoxide dismutase · Aquaculture Nutrition and Growth · Chemistry · Environmental Toxicology and Ecotoxicology · Physiological and biochemical adaptations · Biochemistry · Ecology

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Citations per year0.06
Citation span2010 - 2010 (1)
Highly citedNo

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