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Sistas Taking a Stand for Breast Cancer Research (STAR) Study

A Community-Based Participatory Genetic Research Study to Enhance Participation and Breast Cancer Equity among African American Women in Memphis, TN

Bibliographic Data

ID15487569
AuthorsAlana Smith (0009-0001-9922-0817, University of Tennessee Health Science Center), Gregory A Vidal (0000-0003-3325-6224, West Cancer Center), Elizabeth Pritchard (0000-0003-4284-4378, West Cancer Center), Ryan Blue (University of Tennessee Health Science Center), Michelle Y Martin (0000-0003-0954-3223, University of Tennessee Health Science Center), Lashanta J Rice (Stratford University), Gwendolynn Brown (Carin and Sharin Breast Cancer Support Group, Memphis, TN 38613, USA), Athena Starlard‐Davenport (0000-0002-8938-237X, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, corresponding author), Athena Starlard-Davenport (University of Tennessee Health Science Center)
Year2018
Volume15
Issue12
Pages2899-2899
Publication date2018-12-18
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1661-7827 • E-ISSN: 1660-4601
PublisherMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3390/ijerph15122899
PMID30567326
OpenAlexW2905097570
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited48

African American women are substantially underrepresented in breast cancer genetic research studies and clinical trials, yet they are more likely to die from breast cancer. Lack of trust in the medical community is a major barrier preventing the successful recruitment of African Americans into research studies. When considering the city of Memphis, TN, where the percentage of African Americans is significantly higher than the national average and it has a high rate of breast cancer mortality inequities among African American women, we evaluated the feasibility of utilizing a community-based participatory (CBPR) approach for recruiting African American women into a breast cancer genetic study, called the Sistas Taking A Stand for Breast Cancer Research (STAR) study. From June 2016 and December 2017, African American women age 18 and above were recruited to provide a 2 mL saliva specimen and complete a health questionnaire. A total of 364 African American women provided a saliva sample and completed the health questionnaire. Greater than 85% agreed to be contacted for future studies. Educational workshops on the importance of participating in cancer genetic research studies, followed by question and answer sessions, were most successful in recruitment. Overall, the participants expressed a strong interest and a willingness to participate in the STAR study. Our findings highlight the importance of implementing a CBPR approach that provides an educational component detailing the importance of participating in cancer genetic research studies and that includes prominent community advocates to build trust within the community

Breast cancer · Cancer · Community-based participatory research · Family medicine · Health equity · Participatory action research · Public health · Sociology · Demography · Ethics in Clinical Research · Global Cancer Incidence and Screening · Medicine · Nursing · Social Media in Health Education · Gerontology · Internal Medicine

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Citations per year0.43
Citation span2019 - 2026 (8)
Highly citedNo

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